It stops accelerating when the air resistance is equal to its weight.
That's (m•g)
= (2 kg) • (9.8 m/s^2)
= 19.6 newtons
In this case, the air from the warm area will always start moving towards the colder areas because as the temperature in both lands should be equal. This is one of the laws of thermodynamics.
<span>31.3 m/s
Since the water balloon is being launched at a 45 degree angle, the horizontal and vertical speeds will be identical. Also the time the balloon takes to reach its peak altitude will match the time it takes to fall. So let's create a few expressions about what we know.
Distance the water balloon travels at velocity v for time t
d = vt
Total time required for the entire trip is double since the balloon goes up, then goes down
t = 2v/a
Now let's plug in the numbers we have, assuming the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2
t = 2v/9.8
100 = vt
Substitute 2v/9.8 for t in the 2nd formula
100 = v(2v/9.8)
Solve for v.
100 = v(2v/9.8)
100 = 2v^2/9.8
980. = 2v^2
490 = v^2
22.13594 = v
So we now know that both the horizontal velocity and vertical velocity needed is 22.13594 m/s. Let's verify that
2*22.13594 / 9.8 = 4.51754
So it will take 4.51754 second for the balloon to hit the ground after being launched.
4.51754 * 22.13594 = 100
And during that time it will travel 100 meters horizontally.
But we need to know the total velocity. And the Pythagorean theorem comes to the rescue. Just square the 2 velocities, add them together, and take the square root. We already know the square is 490 from the work above, so
sqrt(490+490) = sqrt(980) = 31.30495 m/s</span>
Answer:
<h3>e)</h3><h3>
<u>Question</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- Electroplating is based on magnetic effect of electricity.
<h3>
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- <em>It's</em><em> </em><em>incorrect</em><em> </em><em>sentence</em><em> </em>
- As we know that, while electroplating there are two rods, one becoming cathode and another one becoming anode. During electroplating, when electricity is given through the rods, the anode produces positive ions which gets received at the cathode rod and negative ions produced at cathode collects at anode rod which results to the plating of the desired substance. Here, it is a chemical effect of electricity resulting to plating.
<u>So correct sentence is:</u>
- <em>Electroplating</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>based</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>effect</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>electricity</em><em>.</em><em> </em>
<h3>f)</h3><h3>
<u>Question</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- An electric bulb glows due to the chemical effect of electricity.
<h3>
<u>Answer</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- <em>It's</em><em> </em><em>incorrect</em><em> </em><em>sentence</em><em> </em>
- As we know that, in an electric bulb there is a filament. When electricity is given in that filament of the electric bulb, the filament gets intensely heated up and results to the emission of light. Due to this heating of the filament due to electricity the electric bulb glows.
<u>So correct sentence is:</u>
- <em>A</em><em>n electric bulb glows due to the </em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>g</em><em> </em><em>effect of electricity.</em>
Answer:
Explanation: In DC circuit, the current will flow for a short time, which is required to charge the capacitor. Once you switch it on, it spikes and the gradually decreases to almost zero (0) as the capacitor becomes fully charged.
In an AC circuit, the circuit acts as if the current is flowing throw the plates whereas is not actually flowing. The circuit acts like the AC is flowing through the capacitor.
