Answer : The vapor pressure of solution is 23.67 mmHg.
Solution:
As the relative lowering of vapor pressure is directly proportional to the amount of dissolved solute.
The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be,
where,
= vapor pressure of pure solvent (water) = 23.76 mmHg
= vapor pressure of solution= ?
= mass of solute (sucrose) = 12.25 g
= mass of solvent (water) = 176.3 g
= molar mass of solvent (water) = 18.02 g/mole
= molar mass of solute (sucrose) = 342.3 g/mole
Now put all the given values in this formula ,we get the vapor pressure of the solution.
Therefore, the vapor pressure of solution is 23.67 mmHg.
It's not the valences electrons themselves, but the number of valence electrons that determines the chemical properties of an element
Answer:
a. H2S(g)/t = 1.48 mol/s
CS2(g)/t = 0.740mol/s
H2(g)/t = 2.96mol/s
b.
Ptot /t = 981torr/min
Explanation:
a. Based on the reaction:
CH4(g) + 2 H2S(g) → CS2(g) + 4 H2(g)
<em>1 mole of CH4 reacts with 2 moles of H2S producing 1 mole of CS2 and 4 moles of 4H2</em>
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If CH4 decreases at the rate of 0.740mol/s, H2S decreases twice faster, that is 0.740mol/s = 1.48 mol/s
CS2 is produced with the same rate of CH4 because 1 mole of CH4 produce 1 mole of CS2 = 0.740mol/s
The H2 is produced four times faster than CH4 is decreased, that is:
0.740mol/s * 4 = 2.96mol/s
b. With the reaction:
2 NH3(g) → N2(g) + 3 H2(g)
2 moles of ammonia are consumed whereas 1 mole of N2 and 3 moles of H2 are produced.
That means 2 moles of gas are consumed and 4 moles of gas are produced.
If the NH3 decreases at a rate of 327torr/min, the gases are produced in a rate twice faster. That is 327torr/min*2 =
654torr/min
The rate of change of the total pressure is rate of reactants + rate of products:
654torr/min + 327torr/min =
981torr/min
Answer:
The correct option is;
D. (2)(56 g)
Explanation:
MgCl₂ + 2KOH → Mg(OH)₂ + 2KCl
From the balanced chemical reaction equation, we have;
One mole of MgCl₂ reacts with two moles of KOH to produce one mole of Mg(OH)₂ and 2 moles of KCl
Therefore, the number of moles of KOH that react with one mole of KCl = 2 moles
The mass, m, of the two moles of KOH = Number of moles of KOH × Molar mass of KOH
The molar mass of KOH = 56.1056 g/mol
∴ The mass, m, of the two moles of KOH = 2 moles × 56.1056 g/mol = 112.2112 grams
The amount in grams of KOH that react with one mole of MgCl₂ = 112.2112 grams ≈ 112 grams = (2)(56 g).
Answer:
Radioactive decay occurs in unstable atomic nuclei – that is, ones that don't have enough binding energy to hold the nucleus together due to an excess of either protons or neutrons.
Hope this helps!
