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hammer [34]
3 years ago
12

A solution that contains a lower osmotic pressure than thecytoplasm of a cell is called

Chemistry
1 answer:
sertanlavr [38]3 years ago
8 0
I'm relatively sure it's called hypotonic.
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A 10.5 mL sample of vinegar, containing acetic acid, was titrated using 0.460 M NaOH solution. The titration required 19.13 mL o
laila [671]

Explanation:

Step 1:

A good first step for a problem like this is to write down the chemical formula and balance it.

It appears here that we have 10.5 mL of vinegar, which IS acetic acid, and 19.13 mL of 0.460 M NaOH. That will give us the following balanced chemical equation:

CH3COOH + NaOH ------> NaCH3COO + H2O

All of the constituents come out to a value of 1, conveniently.

Step 2:

Since all of our stoichiometric coefficients are one, we can use a shortcut to answer this equation. I don't know if it has a name, but I just call it the titration formula. It goes something like this:

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

M stands for Molarity and V stands for volume. 1 and 2 being the before the reaction and after the reaction.

So, our M1 for this is going to be what the question says was used for this titration. That's 0.460M NaOH.

Our V1 is going to be the initial volume of the sample, which was 10.5 mL

Our V2 is going to be 19.13, which is the volume when we're finished.

It's clear that we don't know M2, so let's find it.

Keep in mind that it's easier to convert to liters pretty much always, so I've done that by dividing the mL values each by 1000.

Using some algebra, we can see that we now have:

0.460 M * 0.0105 L = x M * 0.01913 L

Which goes to:

\frac{0.00483mol}{0.01913L} = 0.252 M

<h3>So our M2, the molar concentration of acetic acid in this vinegar, is equal to 0.252 M. </h3>
3 0
3 years ago
Write the reaction that occurs when propyl methanoate is hydrolyzed in water and in NaOH
Free_Kalibri [48]

An ester , propyl methanoate ( HCOOC₃H₇) when reacts with sodium hydroxide( NaOH) forms sodium methanoate (HCOONa) as the main product and propanol (C₃H₇OH).

The reaction is as follows:

HCOOC₃H₇+NaOH ⇒HCOONa + C₃H₇OH

So when propyl methanoate is hydrolyzed in water and in NaOH then sodium methanoate (HCOONa) as the main product and propanol (C₃H₇OH) forms

5 0
3 years ago
How man grams of cl2 are consumed to produce 12.0 g of KCl
Korvikt [17]

Answer:

5.71 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 K + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 KCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 12.0 g of KCl

The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

12.0 g × 1 mol/74.55 g = 0.161 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cl₂ needed to produce 0.161 moles of KCl

The molar ratio of Cl₂ to KCl is 1:2. The moles of Cl₂ needed are 1/2 × 0.161 mol = 0.0805 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0805 moles of Cl₂

The molar mass of Cl₂ is 70.91 g/mol.

0.0805 mol × 70.91 g/mol = 5.71 g

8 0
3 years ago
Take a cup of water, add sugar, and stir. if the resulting solution contains sugar crystals that do not dissolve, the solution i
Strike441 [17]
When a solvent has as much of the dilute dissolved in it as possible, then it is saturated.

If you were to heat the water, its capacity would increase and would then be super-saturated because it has more dissolved in it than possible as room temp.

Since there is no heating being done, the water is just saturated.

Hope that helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Another way to say reactants is Question 4 options:
Alik [6]
<h2><em>Answer:</em></h2><h2><u><em>Compounds or  ingredients</em></u><em> I took the test and these are the only one's i didn't try so hope you have good luck and brainliest plz?</em></h2><h2><em>Explanation:</em></h2>

3 0
3 years ago
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