Abiotic factors are the nonliving physical and chemical components of an ecosystem, while biotic factors are the living components of an ecosystem. Both types of factors affect reproduction and survival
(2^(1-γ)-1)/(1-γ) where γ is the heat capacity ratio, Cp/Cv. See attached image for the working.
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Answer:
a) I = 464 kg m², b) K = 631 .6 J, c) v = 8.25 m / s
Explanation:
a) the moment of inertia of point particles is
I = ∑ m_i r_i²
in this case
I = 8 5² + 3 (-2) ² + 7 (-6) ²
I = 464 kg m²
b) The kinetic energy is
K = ½ I w²
K = ½ 464 1.65²
K = 631 .6 J
c) linear and angular velocity are related
v = w r
v = 1.65 5
v = 8.25 m / s
The second runner must run 3.3m/s. If the leading runner is 1.5 seconds ahead and there are 30m left, the second runner would need to run slightly faster than the lead in order to finish at the same time. To calculate this I did 30/1.5 which gave me 0.05. I added this onto the speed of the lead runner to get 3.3m/s :)
He worked with Euler on elasticity and the development of the Euler-Bernoulli beam equation.
