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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
13

The decomposition of ammonia is: 2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g). If Kp is 1.5 × 103 at 400°C, what is the partial pressure of ammoni

a at equilibrium when N2 is 0.20 atm and H2 is 0.15 atm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

"6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm" is the right answer.

Explanation:

Given:

Partial pressure of N_2,

= 0.20 atm

Partial pressure of H_2,

= 0.15 atm

K_p = 1.5\times 10^3 at 400^{\circ} C

As we know,

⇒ K_p = \frac{pN_2\times pH_2^3}{pNH_3^2}

By putting the values, we get

    1.5\times 10^3=\frac{0.20\times (0.15)^3}{pNH_3^2}

        pNH_3^2 = \frac{0.000675}{1.5\times 10^3}

                    =6.7\times 10^{-4} \ atm

                   

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The decomposition of N2O to N2 and O2 is a first-order reaction. At 730°C, the rate constant of the reaction is 1.94 × 10-4 min-
fomenos

Answer:

The total pressure after one half is 6.375 atm.

Explanation:

The initial pressure of product is increases while the pressure of reactant would decrease.

Balanced chemical equation:

2N₂O  → 2N₂ + O₂

The pressure of N₂O is 5.10 atm. The change in pressure would be,

N₂O = -2x

N₂ = +2x

O₂ = +x

The total pressure will be

P(total) = P(N₂O) + P(N₂)  + P(O₂)

P(total) = ( 5.10 - 2x) + (2x)  + (x)

P(total) = 5.10 + x

After one half life:

P(N₂O)  = 1/2(5.10) = 5.10 - 2x

x = 5.10 - 1/2(5.10) /2

x = 5.10 - 0.5 (5.10) /2

x = 5.10 - 2.55 / 2

x = 2.55 /2 = 1.275 atm

Thus the total pressure will be,

P(total) = 5.10 + x

P(total) = 5.10 + 1.275

P(total) = 6.375 atm

4 0
3 years ago
What is the value for AG at 100 K if AH = 27 kJ/mol and AS = 0.09 kJ/mol.K)?
Aleonysh [2.5K]

The value for ΔG = 18 kJ/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

ΔH = 27 kJ/mol and ΔS = 0.09 kJ/mol.K

T = 100 K

Required

the value for ΔG

Solution

The spontaneous process of a reaction is based on 2 factors :

  • enthalpy change ΔH decreases and
  • entropy change ΔS increases

ΔG=ΔH-T.ΔS

\tt \Delta G=27~kJ/mol-100\times 0.09~kJ/mol.K\\\\\Delta G=18~kJ/mol

5 0
3 years ago
Which pair of atoms is held together by a covalent bond HCl LiCl NaCl KCl​
Luda [366]

Answer:

HCL

Explanation:

Covalent bond are formed between non metals so look for the pair of non metal atoms and this would be hydrogen chloride (HCL)

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following solutions is a good buffer system?A solution that is 0.10 M HCN and 0.10 M NaClA solution that is 0.10 M
patriot [66]

Answer:

A solution that is 0.10 M HCN and 0.10 M LiCN

Explanation:

  • A good buffer system contains a weak acid and its salt or a weak base and its salt.
  • In this case; A solution that is 0.10 M HCN and 0.10 M LiCN, would make a good buffer system.
  • HCN is a weak acid, while LiCN is a salt of the weak acid, that is, CN- conjugate of the acid.
8 0
3 years ago
You have 0.5 L of air at 203 k in an expendable container at constant pressure. You heat the container to 273 k. What is the vol
avanturin [10]

Charles law states that for a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature in Kelvin scale

v1/T1 = v2/T2

Where v1 is volume and T1 is temperature at the first instance

v2 is volume and T2 is temperature at the second instance

Substituting the values in the equation

0.5 L / 203 K = v2 / 273 K

v2 = 0.672 L

The volume of Air after heating is 0.672 L

6 0
3 years ago
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