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muminat
3 years ago
11

An unknown gaseous substance has a density of 1.06 g/L at 31 °C and 371 torr. If the substance has the following percent composi

tion: 88.8% C and 11.2% H, its molecular formula is ________.A) CH3B) C2H3C) C4H6D) C2H5
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [89]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C) C4H6 - Right answer

Explanation:

Let's combine the Ideal Gases Law with density to get the molecular formula for the unknown gas.

Density = mass / volume

1.06 g /L means that 1.06 grams of compound occupy 1 liter of volume.

P . V = n . R . T

Pressure in Torr must be converted to atm

760 Torr are 1 atm

371 Torr  are __ (371 .1)/760 = 0.488 atm

0.488 atm . 1L = 1.06g/MM . 0.082 . 304K

(0.488 atm . 1L) / 0.082 . 304K = 1.06g/ MM

Mass / Molar mass = Moles → That's why the 1.06 g / MM

0.0195 mol = 1.06g / MM

1.06g/0.0195 mol = MM →  54.3 g/m

Now, let's use the composition

100 g of compound have 88.8 g of C

54.3 g of compound have ___ (54.3  . 88.8) /100 = 48 g of C

100 g of compound have 11.2 g of H

54.3 g of compound have __ (54.3  .  11.2)/100 = 6 g of H

48 g of C are included un 4 atoms

6 g of H are included in 6 atoms

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Determine the pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C. Carry out two c
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The pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C is 101.94atm.

<h3>How to calculate pressure?</h3>

The pressure of an ideal gas can be calculated using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

  • P = pressure
  • V = volume
  • n = number of moles
  • R = gas law constant
  • T = temperature

According to information in this question;

  • T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
  • V = 244.6mL = 0.24L
  • R = 0.0821 Latm/Kmol

P × 0.24 = 1 × 0.0821 × 298

0.24P = 24.47

P = 24.47/0.24

P = 101.94atm

Therefore, the pressure in atm exerted by 1 mole of methane placed into a bulb with a volume of 244.6 mL at 25°C is 101.94atm.

Learn more about pressure at: brainly.com/question/11464844

3 0
2 years ago
Help please fast will mark as Brainliest
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

The answer is 2i on right hand side.

Explanation:

We should star by checking the equation from right.

First we check how many Zn r there in left hand side. Which is 1. Let us check how many Znr there in right hand side, there is 1.So Zn is balanced, and don't worry about Znplus2 on right hand side it is just the ions not how many zinc r there.

Now let us check how many I are there left hand side. Which is 2. Now how many I are there in right hand side? Only 1.

So we put 2 behind I.

Now there r 2 I on both sides.

Its simple actually.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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