Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Hypochlorous acid = HClO
b) [HClO} = 0.015
c) pH = 4.64
d) pKa = ?
<u>2) Strategy:</u>
With the pH calculate [H₃O⁺], then use the equilibrium equation to calculate the equilibrium constant, Ka, and finally calculate pKa from the definition.
<u>3) Solution:</u>
a) pH
b) Equilibrium equation: HClO (aq) ⇄ ClO⁻ (aq) + H₃O⁺ (aq)
c) Equilibrium constant: Ka = [ClO⁻] [H₃O⁺] / [HClO]
d) From the stoichiometry: [CLO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M
e) By substitution: Ka = (2.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ M)² / 0.015M = 3.50 × 10⁻⁸ M
f) By definition: pKa = - log Ka = - log (3.50 × 10 ⁻⁸) = 7.46
I believe this force would be called pressure!
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that flow of electrons is known as current. Also, we know that electrons carry a negative charge.
Therefore, when parallel wires carrying current in the same direction then due to the same charge there will be repulsion between the electrons.
Thus, we can conclude that Ampere showed that parallel wires carrying current in the same direction would repel each other.
Answer:
23 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 100 °C
Initial temperature (T₁) = 100 °C + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 373 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 50.5 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 50.5 °C + 273
Final temperature (T₂) = 323.5 K
Finally, we shall determine the initial volume of gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 373 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 323.5 K
Final volume (V₂) = 20 L
Initial volume (V₁) =?
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ / 373 = 20 / 323.5
Cross multiply
V₁ × 323.5 = 373 × 20
V₁ × 323.5 = 7460
Divide both side by 323.5
V₁ = 7460 / 323.5
V₁ = 23 L
Thus, the original volume of the gas is 23 L
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Since water is polar, we need for there to be a polar solute. This eliminates options B and D.
Now to choose between A and C, we can look at the compounds mentioned.
For A, NH3 is mentioned, which is a polar substance.
However, for C, H2 is mentioned, which is a nonpolar molecule, contrary to what is stated by the option.
Therefore, A is the answer.