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3 years ago

Draw the structure of 2 methyl,but-3-ene

Chemistry

1 answer:

Maslowich3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Please find the structure attached as an image

Explanation:

Based on the characteristics ending name (-ene) of the organic compound above, it belongs to the ALKENE GROUP. Alkenes are characterized by the possession of a carbon to carbon double bond (C=C) in their structure.

- But-3-ene tells us that the organic compound has four straight carbon atoms with the C=C (double bond) located on the THIRD carbon depending on if we count from right to left or vice versa.

- 2 methyl indicates that the methyl group (-CH3) is located as an attachment on the second carbon (carbon 2).

N.B: In the structure attached below, the counting is from the left to right (→).

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How the molecule’s properties affect the physical properties of a molecule

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The intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonds or van der Waals attractions, which draw one molecule to its neighbors, govern a substance's physical properties. Due to the relatively weak intermolecular forces of attraction, molecular substances typically take the form of gases, liquids, or low melting point solids.

<h3>How do the intermolecular forces affect physical properties?</h3>

The forces that bind two molecules together are known as intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces have an impact on physical properties. Strong and weak forces both exist; the stronger the force, the more energy is needed to separate the molecules from one another. As intermolecular forces increase melting, boiling, and freezing points rise.

The following intermolecular forces are listed in order of strength:

Van der Waals dispersion forces
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It would take very little energy to separate two molecules if they are connected by van der Waals dispersion forces. On the other hand, it requires a lot more energy to separate two molecules that are joined together by ionic bonds.

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1 year ago

Solid calcium carbonate decomposes to produce solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas. Express your answer as a chemical equa

Gwar [14]

Answer:

$CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when solid calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (s), is decomposed by the action of thermal energy (heat), solid calcium oxide, CaO (s) and carbon dioxide gas, CO2 (g) are yielded via the following reaction:

$CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2$

However, since calcium carbonate is solid as well as calcium oxide and carbon dioxide is given off as a gas, we write:

$CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$

Which also balanced.

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

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Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

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