When a solid is heated , the average kinetic e energy of the substance increases because of which the temperature increases....this heat won’t affect the average kinetic energy of the substance. Since average kinetic energy will remain same during phase change , the temperature will remain same too.
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<u>Answer:</u> The equations are provided below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Skeleton equations are defined as the equations which simply indicate the molecules that are involved in a chemical reaction. These equations are unbalanced equations.
Balanced equations are defined as the chemical equation in which number of individual atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the number of individual atoms on the product side.
Water decomposes in the direct current to form hydrogen and oxygen.
Skeleton Equation: 
Balanced Equation: 
Mercury (II) oxide decomposes in heat to form mercury, oxygen.
Skeleton Equation: 
Balanced Equation: 
Calcium carbonate when heated forms calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.
Skeleton Equation: 
Balanced Equation:
Group 2 hydroxides, when heated forms oxide and water vapor.
Skeleton Equation: 
Balanced Equation:
Most acidic: solution B, pH = 1
Most Basic: solution C, pH = 13
Least acidic: solution A, pOH = 1
Answer:
64J of energy must have been released.
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
One reactant contains 346 J of chemical energy, the other reactant contains 153 J of chemical energy.
The product contains 435 J of chemical energy.
Step 2:
Since the energy is conserved
Sum of energy of Reactants = Energy of Products
Sum of energy of Reactants = 346 J + 153 J = 499 J
The energy of the product = 435 J
435 < 499
This means energy must have been lost as heat.
Step 3: Calculate heat released
499 J - 435 J = 64 J
64J of energy must have been released.
Shape
A gas is shapeless all other things being equal. It will, if put in a container, occupy every part of the container.
A liquid could also be thought of shapeless. If put in a container, it need not occupy the entire container. It will occupy as much as its calculated volume will permit it to occupy.
A solid will only occupy its original shape.
Volume
A gas will occupy whatever container it is put in within limits. You cannot put a 72 mols of gas in a mm^3 container without some amazing ability to apply a lot of pressure.
A liquid will occupy a volume determined by its density and mass. In general liquids cannot be compressed.
Whatever volume a solid has to start with, it will retain that volume all other things being equal.
This is actually very hard to describe.
