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snow_tiger [21]
2 years ago
8

A molecular orbital is a region of space in a covalent species where electrons are likely to be found. The combination of two at

omic orbitals always forms two molecular orbitals; the bonding molecular orbital, which is _____ in energy, and the antibonding molecular orbital, which is _____ in energy, than the original atomic orbitals.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lara [203]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

bonding molecular orbital is lower in energy

antibonding molecular orbital is higher in energy

Explanation:

Electrons in bonding molecular orbitals help to hold the positively charged nuclei together, and they are always lower in energy than the original atomic orbitals.

Electrons in antibonding molecular orbitals are primarily located outside the internuclear region, leading to increased repulsions between the positively charged nuclei. They are always higher in energy than the parent atomic orbitals.

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Micah is investigating the transformation between potential and kinetic energy within a system. He uses a swinging pendulum in h
slega [8]

Answer: The total energy is maintained as energy transformed

Explanation:

The kinetic energy and potential energy is been maintained as each of the experiment is been performed which is 50Joules

5 0
3 years ago
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Q#5 Balance and list the coefficients from reactants to products.
skad [1K]

A. 2Fe_2O_3(s) +3C(s) → 4Fe(s) + 3CO_2(g)

B. 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) → Fe(s) + 3Al_2O_3(s)

C. 2Al(s) +3H_2SO_4(aq) → Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)

What is a balanced chemical equation?

An equation that has an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is called a balanced chemical equation.

A. 2Fe_2O_3(s) +3C(s) → 4Fe(s) + 3CO_2(g)

B. 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) → Fe(s) + 3Al_2O_3(s)

C. 2Al(s) +3H_2SO_4(aq) → Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq) + 3H_2(g)

Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:

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8 0
2 years ago
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What is a particle diagram to illustrate the composition of air
navik [9.2K]
A diagram of the composition of air would be the air's chemical formula and it's structure. 
4 0
3 years ago
Generally, which of the three families of elements (metals, nonmetals, or inert gases) has the least tendency to form ionic bond
Sergio [31]

Answer:

Inert gases

Explanation:

Inert elements have a stable electron configuration meaning their shells/orbitals are full with their requisite number of electrons. Therefore, gaining or losing an electron would take high ionization energy. Therefore they are less likely to be involved in chemical reaction unless a high amount of energy is used. An example of an inert gas is Helium.

6 0
3 years ago
For the reaction
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

0.558mole of SO₃

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Molar mass of SO₃ = 80.0632g/mol

Mass of S = 17.9g

Molar mass of S = 32.065g/mol

Number of moles of O₂ = 0.157mole

Molar mass of O₂ = 31.9988g/mol

Unknown:

Maximum amount of SO₃

Solution

  We need to write the proper reaction equation.

           2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃

We should bear in mind that the extent of this reaction relies on the reactant that is in short supply i.e limiting reagent. Here the limiting reagent is the Sulfur, S. The oxygen gas would be in excess since it is readily availbale.

So we simply compare the molar relationship between sulfur and product formed to solve the problem:

First, find the number of moles of Sulfur, S:

   Number of moles of S = \frac{mass }{molar mass}

   Number of moles of S =  \frac{17.9 }{32.065} = 0.558mole

Now to find the maximum amount of SO₃ formed, compare the moles of reactant to the product:

       2 mole of Sulfur produced 2 mole of SO₃

   Therefore; 0.558mole of sulfur will produce 0.558mole of SO₃

5 0
3 years ago
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