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HACTEHA [7]
3 years ago
5

The five boxes below represent a geologic cross-section with five layers that represent the rocks as they would from when earth'

s atmosphere was developing (A is on top and E is on the bottom). Label the cross section with the appropriate rock from the word bank below. Then, explain your answer in relation to the history of the earth's atmosphere.
Chemistry
1 answer:
quester [9]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A Limestone Layers

B Banded Iron formations

C Metaphoric rocks with fine grains  

D Red Beds

E Chert Layers

Explanation:

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When 21.45 g of KNO3 was dissolved in water in a calorimeter, the temperature fell from 25.00°C to 14.14 °C. If the heat capacit
pashok25 [27]

25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The process:

\text{KNO}_3\;(s) \to \text{KNO}_3\;(aq).

How many moles of this process?

Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:

  • K: 39.098;
  • N: 14.007;
  • O: 15.999.

Molar mass of \text{KNO}_3:

M(\text{KNO}_3) = 39.098 + 14.007 + 3\times 15.999 = 101.102\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of \text{KNO}_3 dissolved:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{21.45}{101.102} = 0.212162\;\text{mol}.

What's the enthalpy change of this process?

Q = C\cdot \Delta T = 0.505 \times (25.00 - 14.14) = 5.4843\;\text{kJ} for 0.212162\;\text{mol}. By convention, the enthalpy change \Delta H measures the energy change for each mole of a process.

\displaystyle \Delta H = \frac{Q}{n} = \frac{5.4843\text{kJ}}{0.212162\;\text{mol}} = 25.8\;\text{kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.

4 0
3 years ago
Identify the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide. Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource.
topjm [15]

Answer : The number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles

Explanation : Given,

Mass of calcium hydroxide = 369 g

Molar mass of calcium hydroxide = 74.093 g/mole

Formula used :

\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium hydroxide}}{\text{Molar mass of calcium hydroxide}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the moles of calcium hydroxide.

\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{369g}{74.093g/mole}=4.98mole

Therefore, the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles

7 0
3 years ago
A redox reaction employed in an electrochemical cell has a negative . Which statement is true? a) E∘cell is positive b) K&gt;1 E
krok68 [10]

Answer:

d. K<1 E∘cell is negative

Explanation:

Since E⁰ = negative , ΔG = -nFE⁰ = -nF -ve = +ve.

Also, ΔG = -RTlnK

K = exp(-RTΔG)

Since ΔG = +ve, -RTΔG = -ve

K = 1/exp(RTΔG) < 1.

So our answer is  E⁰ cell is negative and K < 1

5 0
3 years ago
In the decomposition potassium nitride, 10.65 g of nitrogen form. How much potassium nitride was present initially ?
leonid [27]

Answer:

Mass =  99.8 g  

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of potassium nitride = ?

Mass of nitrogen produced = 10.65 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2K₃N→ 6K + N₂

Moles of nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles =  10.65 g / 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.38 mol

Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen with potassium nitride.

                        N₂              ;         K₃N

                         1               :            2

                         0.38          :          2×0.38 =0.76

Mass of potassium nitride:

Mass = molar mass × number of moles

Mass =    131.3 g/mol ×   0.76 mol

Mass =  99.8 g    

7 0
3 years ago
4,600,000,000,000 in scientific notation
BabaBlast [244]
4.6to the twelth power plus ten or something like that it has been a while since I have done the scientific notation but where ever you put in the number of zeros. is twelve
6 0
3 years ago
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