<span>Effective nuclear charge is an estimate of the charge experienced by the valence electrons.
</span><span>Sulfur has 6 valence electrons and a charge of 6+.
</span><span>The 3s electrons in sulfur are the 3p electrons, because the former spend more time closer to the nucleus.</span>
<span>Using Slater's Rules, effective nuclear charge of sulfur is +5.5.
2) No!</span><span> The Zeff doesn't differ from ions and atoms of the same element.</span>
The formula for hydrocarbon is CnH(2n+2).
Answer: A
Explanation: The increase in acid strength with increasing number of terminal oxygen atoms is due to both an inductive effect and increased stabilization of the conjugate base.
Answer:
Potassium iodide increases the decomposition rate of hydrogen peroxide.
Explanation:
Potassium iodide increases the decomposition rate of hydrogen peroxide because potassium iodide act as a catalyst. A catalyst speed up the process of chemical reaction without reacting with the molecules present in reaction. If the potassium iodide is not present as a catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide then the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide takes too much time because the catalyst is absent that speed up the reaction.