17) 8.4 / 20 x 100
18) 20 . 0.5150
19) 6,50% because (as you said) the law of definite proportions states that regardless of the amount, a compound is always composed of the same elements in the same proportion by mass
15 because atomic no. is the number of protons
Empirical Formula = C20 H60 HG1 S1 O4 (numbers should be in subscript)
Percent Composition =
MG = 43%
S = 56.8%
Answer:
A. Increasing the temperature of a chemical reaction speeds up the reaction rate.
Explanation:
The higher the temperature is, the faster a chemical reaction will happen. Food rots slower in refrigerators because it is cold, outside, they rot faster.
Answer:
[CO] = 0.078M
[Cl2] = 0.078M
[COCl2] = 0.477M
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
CO(g) Cl2(g) ⇄ COCl2(g)
<em>Where equilibrium constant, kc, is:</em>
kc = 77.5 = [COCl2] / [CO] [Cl2]
[] represents the equilibrium concentration of each gas. The initial concentration of each gas is:
[CO] = 0.555mol/1.00L = 0.555M
[Cl2] = 0.555M
And equilibrium concentrations are:
[CO] = 0.555M - x
[Cl2] = 0.555M - x
[COCl2] = x
<em>Where x is reaction coordinate</em>
Replacing in kc expression:
77.5 = [x] / [0.555M - x] [0.555M - x]
77.5 = x / 0.308025 - 1.11 x + x²
23.8719 - 86.025 x + 77.5 x² = x
23.8719 - 87.025 x + 77.5 x² = 0
x = 0.477M. Right answer
x = 0.646M. False answer. Produce negative concentrations
Replacing:
<h3>[CO] = 0.555M - 0.477M = 0.078M</h3><h3>[Cl2] = 0.078M</h3><h3>[COCl2] = 0.477M</h3>
And those concentrations are the equilibrium concentrations
