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Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
3 years ago
9

Solve by factorising

middle" class="latex-formula">+16x+55=0
Mathematics
1 answer:
Paladinen [302]3 years ago
6 0

Step-by-step explanation:

\underline{ \underline{ \text{Solving \: a \: quadratic \: equation \: by \: factorisation \: method}}} :

In this method , the second order of polynomial ax² + bx + c is factorised and expressed as the product of two linear factors. Then each linear factor is separately solved to get the required solutions of the equation by applying zero factor property. In zero factor property , if p•q = 0 , then either p = 0 or q = 0 . In other words , if the product of two numbers is 0 , then one or both of the numbers must be 0.

\underline{ \underline{ \text{Let's \: solve}}} :

\tt{ {x}^{2}  + 16x +  55 = 0}

Here , we have to find the two numbers that multiplies to 55 and adds to 16.

⤑ \tt{ {x}^{2}  + (11 + 5)x + 55 = 0}

⤑ \tt{ {x}^{2}  + 11x + 5x +  55 = 0}

⤑ \tt{x(x + 11) + 5(x + 11) = 0}

⤑ \tt{(x + 5)(x + 11) = 0}

Either :

\tt{x + 5 = 0 \: \:  \:  \:  \: \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \: Or :  \:  \:  x + 11 = 0}

\sf{⟶ x  = 0 - 5} \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:    \:⟶  x =  0 - 11

\tt{⟶x =  - 5 } \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \: \:     \:  \:⟶   x =  - 11

\red{ \boxed{ \boxed{ { \tt{Our \: final \: answer :  \boxed{ \underline{  \bold{ \tt{x  =  - 5 \: , - 11}}}}}}}}}

Hope I helped ! ♡

Have a wonderful day / night ! ツ

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

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In ΔBCD, the measure of ∠D=90°, the measure of ∠C=77°, and CD = 41 feet. Find the length of BC to the nearest foot.
OLga [1]

Answer:

182 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

When you are not given a diagram, always draw one for yourself (see diagram).

When you have a right triangle (triangle with 90° angle), you can use the trigonometry ratios, You can remember them using SohCahToa. It is read like this:

<u>s</u>inθ = <u>o</u>pposite/<u>h</u>ypotenuse           Soh

<u>c</u>osθ = <u>a</u>djacent/<u>h</u>ypotenuse          Cah

<u>t</u>anθ = <u>o</u>pposite/<u>a</u>djacent                Toa

"θ" means the angle of reference (the angle you are talking about).

We are looking for the length of BC, which is the <u>hypotenuse</u>. I labelled it "d" (lowercase D) because it is opposite to ∠D.

We know ∠C = 77°. This will be our angle of reference (replace θ).

The side we know is DC, also known as "b" (lowercase B) because it's opposite to ∠B. "b" is the <u>adjacent</u> side when θ = C because "b" is touching ∠C.

Take the general trig. formula that has <u>hypotenuse</u> and <u>adjacent</u>: (cosine ratio)

cosθ = adjacent/hypotenuse

Substitute the variables specific for this problem.

cosC = b/d

Substitute the values you know.

cos77° = (41 ft) / d

Isolate "d" to the left side

dcos77° = d*\frac{41ft}{d}     Multiply both sides by "d"

dcos77° = 41 ft                          

dcos77° / cos77° = 41 ft / cos77°        Divide both sides by cos77°

d = 41 ft / cos77°                      Input into calculator

d = 182.261874....... ft           Unrounded answer

d ≈ 182 ft                       Rounded to nearest foot (whole number)

Remember d = BC. It's often easier to use one letter for calculations.

Therefore the length of BC is about 182 feet.

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