Answer:
Explanation:
Length, l = 4.32 x 10^4 m
speed, v = 7.07 x 10^3 m/s
magnetic field, B = 5.81 x 10^-5 T
The formula for the motion emf is given by
e = B x v x l
e = 5.81 x 10^-5 x 7.07 x 10^3 x 4.32 x 10^4
e = 17745.1 V
I'd say diffraction since sound waves can bend around objects like corners. Let's say you're in the hallway and you can hear sound coming from a door. The sound waves diffract around the door and spread out into the hallway, making it possible for you to hear.
Also, you can hear it before you see it because light waves are shorter than sound waves and hardly diffract around doors.
A boiling pot of water (the water travels in a current throughout the pot), a hot air balloon (hot air rises, making the balloon rise) , and cup of a steaming, hot liquid (hot air rises, creating steam) are all situations where convection occurs.
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Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
= (49 m/s) / (5 seconds)
= (49 / 5) m/s / s
= 9.8 m/s²