Question:
The operations manager for a well-drilling company must recommend whether to build a new facility, expand his existing one, or do nothing. He estimates that long-run profits (in $000) will vary with the amount of precipitation (rainfall) as follows:
Alternative Precipitation
Low Normal High
Do nothing -100 100 300
Expand 350 500 200
Build new 750 300 0
If he feels the chances of low, normal, and high precipitation are 30 percent, 20 percent, and 50 percent respectively, What is EVPI (Expected value of Perfect Information)?
A. $140,000
B. $170,000
C. $285,000
D. $305,000
E. $475,000
Answer:
D. $170,000
Explanation:
The expected long run profits are for
Low Normal High
Do nothing -100*0.3 100*0.2 300*0.5 = 140
Expand 350*0.3 500*0.2 200*0.5 = 305
Build new 750*0.3 300*0.2 0*0.5 = 285
Therefore the expected long run profits are
$140,000
$305,000
$285,000
Based on his selected option being either to build new or to expand, the most profitable option is to expand
=$305,000
EVPI = EPPI-EMV =$170,000
Answer:
The gauge pressure is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The height of the water contained is 
The height of liquid in the cylinder is 
At the bottom of the cylinder the gauge pressure is mathematically represented as

Where
is the pressure of water which is mathematically represented as

Now
is the density of water with a constant values of 
substituting values


While
is the pressure of oil which is mathematically represented as

Where
is the density of oil with a constant value

substituting values


Therefore


Answer:

Explanation:
is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field. So, the magnetic force on the proton is:

A charged particle describes a semicircle in a uniform magnetic field. Therefore, applying Newton's second law to uniform circular motion:

is the centripetal force and is defined as:

Here
is the proton's speed and
is the radius of the circular motion. Replacing this in (1) and solving for r:

Recall that 1 J is equal to
, so:

We can calculate
from the kinetic energy of the proton:

Finally, we calculate the radius of the proton path:

Work = force x distance
= 100N (force) x 0.5m (distance)
= 50J
Answer: The volume of gas expands because of the decrease in pressure as he tries to exit the water body, therefore he must take necessary precaution.
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law which states that the the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature
ie P1VI=P2V2
A diver absorbs compressed nitrogen gas when he dives into the water body, As he ascends out of the water body having less pressure, the volume of nitrogen gas which he absorbs will tend to expand following Boyle's Law. Therefore a scuba driver should not rises quickly but slowly to the surface or else the expanding nitrogen gas can cause tiny bubbles in his blood and tissue to form together with joints pains and eventually cause decompression sickness needing medical attention.