Answer is: <span>Mutations sometimes improve the chances of survival for a plant.
</span>Mutations are very important because they change <span>variability in populations and in that way enable evolutionary change.
</span>There are three types of mutations:
1) good or advantageous mutations - <span> improve the chances of survival for a plant.
2) </span>bad or deleterious - decrease the chances of survival for a plant.
3) neutral - not affect he chances of survival for a plant.
Answer:
It is mentioned that the student is mixing chemicals A and B and observes the time taken for the color to change. However, in the experiment, it is noticed that the student has repeated the procedure five times and each time he or she is modifying the concentration of chemical B. Thus, it is clear that the concentration of chemical B is the independent variable in the experiment. An independent variable is illustrated as the variable, which is controlled or modified in the experiment.
This question is describing the following chemical reaction at equilibrium:

And provides the relative amounts of both A and B at 25 °C and 75 °C, this means the equilibrium expressions and equilibrium constants can be written as:

Thus, by recalling the Van't Hoff's equation, we can write:

Hence, we solve for the enthalpy change as follows:

Finally, we plug in the numbers to obtain:
![\Delta H=\frac{-8.314\frac{J}{mol*K} *ln(0.25/9)}{[\frac{1}{(75+273.15)K} -\frac{1}{(25+273.15)K} ] } \\\\\\\Delta H=4,785.1\frac{J}{mol}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Cfrac%7B-8.314%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%2AK%7D%20%2Aln%280.25%2F9%29%7D%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%2875%2B273.15%29K%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%2825%2B273.15%29K%7D%20%5D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H%3D4%2C785.1%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bmol%7D)
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Special Structures in Plant Cells. Most organelles are common to both animal and plant cells. However, plant cells also have features that animal cells do not have: a cell wall, a large central vacuole, and plastids such as chloroplasts.
Which of these is a physical property?A. Malleable