<span>6s²4f¹⁴5d¹⁰6p²
6 shows that the element is in the 6 period,
6p² shows that the element is in the 14th group. (1 and 2 groups have s -electrons as last ones, 13 group has s²p¹, and 14 group has s²p²)
The element is Pb.
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Metals usually become cations since electrons are negatively charged and when they are lost there are more protons than electrons making a positive net charge in the atom. (cations are positively charged ions while anions are negatively charged ions)
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
5.90, 11.8, 47.2
Explanation:
Let’s remove the parentheses and write the formula as MgCl₂O₈.
We see that 1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ contains 1 mol Mg atoms, 2 mol Cl atoms, and 8 mol O atoms.
∴


∴ Mg, Cl, O = 5.90, 11.8, 47.2
30 kg m/s
momentum = mass x velocity = 10 x 3 m/s =30 kg m/s