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777dan777 [17]
3 years ago
14

Explain the periodic trend for ionization energy and why this occurs?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Ionization energy tends to increase across a period because the nuclear pull is increasing while shielding is not changing because electrons are in the same energy level. Not only that as we move across a period elements are closer to a full octet.

Explanation:

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melting, boiling, and bending are considered physical changes, but burning is a chemical change. explain why this is so.
Naya [18.7K]
<span>So, when you make something boiling or melting, its still the same substance. Water doesn't change into something else, just change its state of matter. When you burn something, one substance reacts with another. For example, when you burn carbon in oxygen, you get carbon dioxide. That's the difference.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
GIVE THE DEFINITION OF EACH WORD.
KATRIN_1 [288]

1. a group of resources treated as a single entity that accepts a combination of materials and instructions to add value through a series of operations; may be either automated or manual.

2. a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit. A nonliving material, called the intercellular matrix, fills the spaces between the cells.

3. a differentiated structure (such as a heart, kidney, leaf, or stem) consisting of cells and tissues and performing some specific function in an organism.

4. a group of organs that work together to perform a certain function in an organism's body.

5.  complex systems of chemical compounds that, through interaction and environment, play a wide variety of roles. Organisms are semi-closed chemical systems. Although they are individual units of life (as the definition requires), they are not closed to the environment around them.

6. the significance of the charge hosted by a particular atom in a molecule becomes obvious

7. an interacting group of various species in a common location

8. an ecological community comprised of biological, physical, and chemical components

9. the variety of life found in a place on Earth

7 0
3 years ago
Gasoline and kerosene (specific gravity 0.820) are blended to obtain a mixture with a specific gravity of 0.770. Calculate the v
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

The volumetric ratio is 0,71

Explanation:

Let's begin with the equation:

Db = Mb/Vb (1)

Where:

Db: Blend Density, Mb: Blend Mass and Vb: Blend Volume

And we know: Vb = Vg + Vk (2)

Where:

Vg: Gasoline Volume and Vk: Kerosene Volume

Therefore replacing (2) into (1):

Db = (Mg + Mk) / (Vg + Vk)

Db = (Dg * Vg + Dk * Vk)/(Vg + Vk) (3)

Where:

Dg: Gasoline Density and Dk: Kerosene Density

The specific gravity is defined as:

SG = Substance Density / Reference Density

Therefore:

Db = SGb * Dref\\Dg = SGg * Dref\\Dk = SGk * Dref

Where:

Dref: Reference Density

SGb: Blend Specific Gravity

SGg: Gasoline Specific Gravity (which is 0.7 approximately)

SGk: Kerosene Specific Gravity

Replacing these equations into (3) we get:

SGb * Dref = (SGg * Dref * Vg + SGk * Dref * Vk)/(Vg + Vk)

SGb * Dref = Dref * (SGg * Vg + SGk * Vk)/(Vg + Vk)

SGb = (SGg * Vg + SGk * Vk)/(Vg + Vk)

SGb * (Vg + Vk) = SGg * Vg + SGk * Vk

SGb * Vg + SGb* Vk = SGg * Vg + SGk * Vk

Replacing with the Specific Gravity data, we obtain:

0.77 * Vg + 0.77 * Vk = 0.7 * Vg + 0.82 * Vk

0.77 * Vg - 0.7 * Vg = 0.82 * Vk - 0.77 * Vk

0.07 * Vg = 0.05 * Vk

Vg/Vk = 0.05/0.07

Vg/Vk = 0.71

8 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me with this I've been stuck on it for a few days​
Fiesta28 [93]
So I haven’t got time to answer all of it for you but the id you look at the picture of the periodic table I’ve added the top number in the red boxes are the groups and the period is how many elements down from the top it is (remember that the hydrogen and helium make up period ONE) so remember to include them when counting the elements as you go down the table

5 0
2 years ago
When 70.4 g of benzamide (C7H7NO) are dissolved in 850. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 2
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

1.62

Explanation:

From the given information:

number of moles of benzamide  =\dfrac{70.4 \ g}{121.14 \ g/mol}

= 0.58 mole

The molality = \dfrac{mass \ of \ solute (i.e. \ benzamide )}{mass \ of \ solvent  }

= \dfrac{0.58 }{0.85 }

= 0.6837

Using the formula:

\mathbf {dT  = l   \times  k_f  \times m}

where;

dT = freezing point = 27

l = Van't Hoff factor = 1

kf = freezing constant of the solvent

∴

2.7 °C = 1 × kf ×  0.6837 m

kf = 2.7 °C/ 0.6837m

kf = 3.949 °C/m

number of moles of NH4Cl = \dfrac{70.4 \ g}{53.491 \  g /mol}

= 1.316 mol

The molality = \dfrac{1.316 \ mol}{0.85 \ kg}

= 1.5484

Thus;

the above kf value is used in determining the  Van't Hoff factor for  NH4Cl

i.e.

9.9 = l × 3.949 × 1.5484 m

l = \dfrac{9.9}{3.949 \times 1.5484 \ m}

l = 1.62

5 0
2 years ago
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