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Studentka2010 [4]
2 years ago
10

Which statement describes the location of protons and neutrons in an atom of helium?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rina8888 [55]2 years ago
4 0
A) protons and neutrons are in the nucleus and electrons surround them
aivan3 [116]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ Protons \ and \ neutrons \ are \ in \ the \ nucleus }}

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons are two subatomic particles.

  • The make up the nucleus
  • Most of the mass of the atom consists of them
  • Their sum is the mass number of an atom

They are always found in the nucleus, regardless of the type of element.

Electrons are the other main subatomic particles, and they are found outside and surrounding the nucleus.

The best answer choice is <u>A. Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus </u>

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Volume fraction = volume of the element / volume of the alloy

Volume = density * mass

Base: 100 grams of alloy

mass of tin = 15 grams

mass of lead = 85 grams

volume = mass / density

Volume of tin = 15g / 7.29 g/cm^3 = 2.06 cm^3

Volume of lead = 85 g / 11.27 g/cm^3 = 7.54 cm^3

Volume fraction of tin = 2.06 cm^3 / (2.06 cm^3 + 7.54 cm^3) = 0.215

Volume fraction of lead = 7.54 cm^3 / (2.06 cm^3 + 7.54 cm^3) = 0.785

As you can verify the sum of the two volume fractions equals 1: 0.215 + 0.785 = 1.000
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