Answer is: it takes 116,8 seconds to fall to one-sixteenth of its initial value
<span>
The half-life for the chemical reaction is 29,2 s and is
independent of initial concentration.
c</span>₀
- initial concentration the reactant.
c - concentration of the reactant remaining
at time.
t = 29,2 s.<span>
First calculate the rate constant k:
k = 0,693 ÷ t = 0,693 ÷ 29,2 s</span> = 0,0237 1/s.<span>
ln(c/c</span>₀) = -k·t₁.<span>
ln(1/16 </span>÷ 1) = -0,0237 1/s ·
t₁.
t₁ = 116,8 s.
Answer:
1) Ca: [Ar]4s²
2) Pm: [Xe]6s²4f⁵
Explanation:
1) Ca:
Its atomic number is 20. So it has 20 protons and 20 electrons.
Since it is in the row (period) 4 the noble gas before it is Ar, and the electron configuration is that of Argon whose atomic number is 18.
So, you have two more electrons (20 - 18 = 2) to distribute.
Those two electrons go the the orbital 4s.
Finally, the electron configuration is [Ar] 4s².
2) Pm
The atomic number of Pm is 61, so it has 61 protons and 61 electrons.
Pm is in the row (period) 6. So, the noble gas before Pm is Xe.
The atomic number of Xe is 54.
Therefore, you have to distribute 61 - 54 = 7 electrons on the orbitals 6s and 4f.
The resultant distribution for Pm is: [Xe]6s² 4f⁵.
Answer:
This can be solved using Dalton's Law of Partial pressures. This law states that the total pressure exerted by a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture as if it exist alone in a container. In order to solve, we need the partial pressures of the gases given. Calculations are as follows:
Explanation:
P = 3.00 atm + 2.80 atm + 0.25 atm + 0.15 atm
P = 6.8 atm
3.5 atm = x (6.8 atm)
x = 0.51
Answer:
The correct answer to this question is C
Explanation:
