Answer:
Fe + 3CuNO₃ → Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3Cu
Explanation:
- Copper (I) nitrate = CuNO₃ (Nitrate, NO₃⁻, always has a charge of -1).
- Iron (III) nitrate = Fe(NO₃)₃ (That way the compound has an overall neutral charge)
Writing the equation using symbols leaves us with:
- Fe + CuNO₃ → Fe(NO₃)₃ + Cu
<em>It is not balanced yet</em>. Now we <u>balance the NO₃ species on the left side</u>:
- Fe + 3CuNO₃ → Fe(NO₃)₃ + Cu
Finally we<u> balance the Cu species on the right side</u>:
- Fe + 3CuNO₃ → Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3Cu
Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
H₂SO₄ + Ba(OH)₂ -----> BaSO₄ + 2H₂O
Coefficient for sulfuric acid: 1
SAMPLE A - <span>pure substance.
</span>SAMPLE B - <span>homogeneous mixture.
</span>SAMPLE C - <span>heterogeneous mixture.
</span>Pure substance - <span>constant composition and properties.</span>
Homogeneous mixture - same uniform appearance and composition.
Heterogeneous mixture - <span>not </span>uniform<span> in composition, two phases (liquid and dust).
</span>
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