The formula for force exerted on/by a spring is
F = k*e where k is the spring constant and x is the distance stretched from
unstrained position. This should allow you to find what you need.
Using F = k x e,
where k is the spring constant,
and e is the extension,
The F is her weight = 45 X 0.80
= 36 N
<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of the solution is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
The amount of heat released by coffee will be absorbed by aluminium spoon.
Thus, 
To calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed, we use the equation:

Also,
..........(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of aluminium = 39 g
= mass of coffee = 166 g
= final temperature = ?
= temperature of aluminium = 
= temperature of coffee = 
= specific heat of aluminium = 
= specific heat of coffee= 
Putting all the values in equation 1, we get:
![39\times 0.904\times (T_{final}-24)=-[166\times 4.1801\times (T_{final}-83)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=39%5Ctimes%200.904%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-24%29%3D-%5B166%5Ctimes%204.1801%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-83%29%5D)

Hence, the final temperature of the solution is 
The velocity is a vectorial quantity, whereas speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it depends on the direction!
As such, the velocity is changing because the direction is changing.