Answer:
2.5 % butane, 42.2 % pentane and 55.3 % hexane
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the mass balance for each substance is given by:

Whereas
accounts for the fractions at the outlet distillate and
for the fractions at the outlet bottoms. Moreover, with the 90 % recovery of butane, we can write:

So we can compute the product of the molar fraction of butane at the distillate by total distillate flow by assuming a 100-mol feed:

The total distillate flow:

And the total bottoms flow:

Next, by using the mass balance of butane, we compute the molar fraction of butane at the bottoms:

Then, the molar fraction of pentane and hexane:


Therefore, the molar composition of the bottom product is 2.5 % butane, 42.2 % pentane and 55.3 % hexane.
NOTE: notice the result is independent of the value of the assumed feed, it means that no matter the basis, the compositions will be the same for the same recovery of butane at the feed, only the flows will change.
Regards.
When you put a popcorn kernel in a microwave, the microwave heats up the water. The water then evaporates, and the air wants to escape. There will be so much pressure that the skin/shell of the kernel will break, exposing the corn.
The Molar concentration of your analyte solution is 1.17 m
<h3>What is titration reaction?</h3>
- Titration is a chemical analysis procedure that determines the amount of a sample's ingredient by adding a precisely known amount of another substance to the measured sample, with which the desired constituent reacts in a specific, known proportion.
Make use of the titration formula.
The formula is molarity (M) of the acid x volume (V) of the acid = molarity (M) of the base x volume (V) of the base.
if the titrant and analyte have a 1:1 mole ratio. (Molarity is a measure of a solution's concentration represented as the number of moles of solute per litre of solution.)
26 x 1.8 = 40 x M
M = 26 x1.8 /40
M = 1.17
The Molar concentration of your analyte solution is 1.17 m
To learn more about Titration refer,
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Answer:
A - Increase (R), Decrease (P), Decrease(q), Triple both (Q) and (R)
B - Increase(P), Increase(q), Decrease (R)
C - Triple (P) and reduce (q) to one third
Explanation:
<em>According to Le Chatelier principle, when a system is in equilibrium and one of the constraints that affect the rate of reaction is applied, the equilibrium will shift so as to annul the effects of the constraint.</em>
P and Q are reactants, an increase in either or both without an equally measurable increase in R (a product) will shift the equilibrium to the right. Also, any decrease in R without a corresponding decrease in either or both of P and Q will shift the equilibrium to the right. Hence, Increase(P), Increase(q), and Decrease (R) will shift the equilibrium to the right.
In the same vein, any increase in R without a corresponding increase in P and Q will shift the equilibrium to the left. The same goes for any decrease in either or both of P and Q without a counter-decrease in R will shift the equilibrium to the left. Hence, Increase (R), Decrease (P), Decrease(q), and Triple both (Q) and (R) will shift the equilibrium to the left.
Any increase or decrease in P with a commensurable decrease or increase in Q (or vice versa) with R remaining constant will create no shift in the equilibrium. Hence, Triple (P) and reduce (q) to one third will create no shift in the equilibrium.
Scientists make hypothesis in order to make an educated guess on the outcome of the experiment.