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andrew11 [14]
3 years ago
15

Given the following reaction:

Chemistry
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option D. 17.5

Explanation:

Equiibrium is: CO + 2H₂  ⇄  CH₃OH

1 mol of CO is in equibrium with 2 moles of hydrogen in order to make, methanol.

Initially we have 0.42 moles of CO and 0.42 moles of H₂

If 0.29 moles of CO remained, (0.42 - 0.29) = 0.13 moles have reacted.

So in the equilibrium we may have:

0.29 moles of CO, and (0.42 - 0.13 . 2) = 0.16 moles of H₂

Ratio is 1:2, if 0.13 moles of CO haved reacted, (0.13 . 2) moles have reacted of hydrogen

Finally 0.13 moles of methanol, are found after the equilibrium reach the end.

Let's make expression for KC: [Methanol] / [CO] . [Hydrogen]²

0.13 / (0.29 . 0.16²)

Kc = 17.5

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Here we have 1Fe , 4CO and 2I
hence we can find the oxidation state as;
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Same as we can find the oxidation state (y) of Fe in Fe(CO)₅(s).
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Since oxidation state of Fe increased from 0 to +2, the oxidized element is Fe in the given reaction.
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Based on factors affecting solution formation;

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<h3>What is a solution?</h3>

A solution is a substance formed when a substance known as solute dissolves in another substance know as solvent.

Factors that affect solution formation include:

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Strong solvent-solute intermolecular forces favors solution formation.

Increase in entropy favours solution formation

Decrease in enthalpy favours solution formation.

Learn more about solutions at: brainly.com/question/6675586

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