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3 years ago

Give the balanced chemical reaction for the preparation of black oxide from blue vitriol

Chemistry

1 answer:

sasho [114]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Blue vitriol is crystal copper sulphate

Explanation:

The black oxide is the higher oxide of Copper i.e Cu. It is also called as tenorite. It is solid black in color. It is formed by heating copper with air.

$2Cu +O_2 \rightarrow 2CuO$

Blue vitriol is the crystalline form of copper sulphate. It is also known as copper (II) sulphate.

When heating, the blue vitriol undergoes various steps of changes to the black oxide of copper.

The chemical reaction is --

$$CuSO_4 \cdot5H_2O \rightarrow CuSO_4\cdot 3H_2O {\rightarrow} CuSO_4\cdot H_2O \rightarrow CuSO_3 \rightarrow CuO +SO_2+O_2$

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For the given chemical reaction:

$Cu(s)+2AgNO_3(aq.)\rightarrow 2Ag(s)+Cu(NO_3)_2(aq.)$

The half reactions for the above reaction are:

Oxidation half reaction: $Cu(s)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-$

Reduction half reaction: $2Ag^+(aq.)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag(s)$

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2 years ago

Give the balanced chemical reaction for the preparation of black oxide from blue vitriol​

Give the balanced chemical reaction for the preparation of black oxide from blue vitriol