Answer: Ions are formed by the addition of electrons to, or the removal of electrons from,
Explanation:
1. Answer;
- Exothermic reaction
Explanation;
-Exothermic reactions are types of chemical reactions in which heat energy is released to the surroundings. Since enthalpy change is the difference between the energy of products an that of reactants. It means that in an exothermic reaction the energy of products is less than that of products. In this case an energy of 315kJ is released to the surroundings.
2. Answer;
Conserved
-The total amount of energy before and after a chemical reaction is the same. Thus, energy is conserved.
Explanation;
-According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed. Energy may change form during a chemical reaction. For example, energy may change form from chemical energy to heat energy when gas burns in a furnace. However, the exact amount of energy remains after the reaction as before, which is true for all chemical reactions.
Mangenese is the element which have 25 protons
Answer : The given compound belongs to ether and alcohol.
Explanation :
The chemical formula of the given compound is, 
First we have to calculate the degree of unsaturation.
Formula used:
Degree of unsaturation = 
where,
C = number of carbon
H = number of hydrogen
N = number of nitrogen
X = number of halogen
Degree of unsaturation = 
The degree of unsaturation is, 0 that means there is no double or triple bond in the compound only single bond is present between the atoms.
Thus, the given compound belongs to ether and alcohol.
Answer:
151.1J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of iron = 6.21g
Initial temperature of iron = 25°C
Final temperature of iron = 79.8°C
Unknown:
Amount of heat = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat require to cause this temperature can be determined using the expression below;
H = m c (T₂ - T₁)
H is the amount of heat
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity
T is the temperature
Specific heat capacity of iron 0.444J/g°C
Insert the parameters and solve;
H = 6.21 x 0.444 x (79.8 - 25)
H = 151.1J