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sdas [7]
3 years ago
11

6. Cuando se oxidan en el aire 12,120 g de vapor de Zinc se obtienen 15,084 g del óxido. ¿Cuál es la fórmula empírica del óxido?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

 12120 g  +    O2        =    15084 g

m Zn = 12.120 Kg

m óxido = 15.084 Kg

1. calcular la masa de cinc en gramos

g = 12,120 Kg x 1000 = 12120 g de cinc

g = 15.084 Kg x 100 = 15084 g de oxígeno

2.  calcular gramos de Oxigeno

g O = 15084 g - 12120 g = 2964 g O2

3. calcular % de Zn y O

%m/m ( m soluto / m solc.) x 100

%m/m (Zn) =  ( 1210 g / 15084 g ) x 100

% m/m (Zn) = 80.35 % = 80.35 g

%m/m (O) =  ( 2964 g / 15084 g ) x 100

% m/m (Zn) = 19.65 %  = 19.65 g

4. Calcular moles de cada elemento

Zn: 80.35 g / 65.38 g/mol = 1.228 mol

O: 19.65 g / 16 g/mol = 1.228 mol

5. dividir entre el menor de los elementos

Zn: 1.228 mol / 1.228 mol = 1

O: 1.228 mol / 1.228 mol = 1

6. Fórmula empírica: ZnO

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A solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was standardized against potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP). A known mass of KHP was titra
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In order to calculate this, we need to use the following expression to get the concentration of the base:

MaVa = MbVb (1)

We already know the volume of NaOH used which is 13.4473 mL. We do not have the concentration of KHP, but we can use the moles. We have the mass of KHP which is 0.5053 g and the molecular formula. Let's calculate the molecular mass of KHP:

Atomic weights of the elements to be used:

K = 39.0983 g/mol;  H = 1.0078 g/mol;  C = 12.0107 g/mol;  O = 15.999 g/mol

MM KHP = (1.0078*5) + (39.0983) + (8*12.0107) + (4*15.999) = 204.2189 g/mol

Now, let's calculate the mole of KHP:

moles = 0.5053 / 204.2189 = 0.00247 moles

With the moles, we also know that:

n = M*V (2)

Replacing in (1):

n = MbVb

Now, solving for Mb:

Mb = n/Vb  (3)

Finally, replacing the data:

Mb = 0.00247 / (13.4473/1000)

Mb = 0.184 M

This would be the concentration of NaOH

8 0
3 years ago
A blood sample of 4.01 milliliters is collected from a patient to be analyzed for a platelet count. Human blood should have arou
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Given :

Human blood should have around 1.04 kg/L platelets.

A blood sample of 4.01 milliliters is collected from a patient to be analyzed for a platelet count.

To Find :

The expected mass in grams of platelets in the blood sample.

Solution :

1 L of human blood contains 1.04 kg of platelets.

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=\dfrac{1.04}{1000}\ kg\\\\= \dfrac{1.04\times 1000}{1000}\ gram\\\\= 1.04 \ gram

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m = 1.04\times 4.01\ gram\\\\m = 4.1704\ gram

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Let's consider the following double displacement reaction.

3 FeCl₂ + 2 Na₃PO₄ → Fe₃(PO₄)₂ + 6 NaCl

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3 years ago
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