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lilavasa [31]
3 years ago
8

Which classes of isomers are easier to separate from each other in the laboratory: enantiomers or diastereomers?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

diastereomers

Explanation:

Enantiomers are optical isomers that are mirror images of each other. Enantiomers can not be separated by physical methods because the both compounds have almost the same physical properties such as melting points, boiling points, etc. This makes it difficult to separate enanatiomers by conventional methods.

A common method of separating enantiomers is by converting them into diasteromers which are easily separated since diasteromers often have different chemical and physical properties.

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How many atoms are there in each of the following substances?
juin [17]

To know the number of atoms, it will be necessary to use the formula of avogadro. We calculate the number of moles then we can calculate the number of avogadro.

The molar mass of:

Phosphorus = 31g / mol

Mercury = 200 g / mol

Bismuth = 209 g / mol

Strontium = 87 g / mol.

The number of avogadro (N) is 6.023 10 ^ 23

n = m (mass) / M  (molar mass)

number of atoms = n. N = m / M  . N

number of phosphorus atoms = 5.14/31 . 6.023 10^23 = 9.98 10 ^ 22 atoms

Number of atoms of mercury = 2.16/200 . 6.023 10^23 = 6.5 10 ^ 21 atoms

Number of bismuth atoms = 1.8/209 . 6.023 10^23 = 5.18 10 ^ 21 atoms

Number of strontium atoms = 8.8 x 10-2 /87 . 6.023 10^23 = 6.09 10 ^ 20 atoms

3 0
3 years ago
A student carefully drops a 9.0 g solid Zn pellet initially at 50.0°C into an insulated cup containing 30.0 g of water at 27.8°C
jekas [21]

Answer: choice B

Explanation: Heat flows from high to low. After you convert the Celsius into kelvin the Zn pellet has 323K and the water has 301K which results the transfer of the heat energy of the pallet to the water. ( you don’t have to convert, but it just make it easier) hope this helped you :)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I am in a state of panic and need the help of someone smart
Vlad [161]
A possible answer is generalizations
8 0
3 years ago
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How many electrons are present in an uncharged atom with its 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p and 4s subshells filled and with five electrons
marshall27 [118]

25

Explanation

The orbital quantum number of an atomic subshell determines the maximum number of electrons it can contain. For example:

  • Each s orbital (l = 0) holds up to 4 \; l + 2 = 2 electrons
  • Each p orbital (l = 1) holds up to 4 \; l + 2 = 6 electrons
  • Each d orbital (l = 2) holds up to 4 \; l + 2 = 10 electrons

The atom in question here contains four fully-occupied s orbitals, two fully-occupied p orbitals along with 5 electrons in a partially-occupied d orbital. It thus contains

4 \times 2 + 2 \times 6 + 5 = 25 \; \text{electrons}


5 0
3 years ago
If i have 340mL of a 1.5 M NaBr solution, What will the concentration be for 1000mL?
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

0.51M

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume of NaBr = 340mL

Initial molarity  = 1.5M

Final volume  = 1000mL

Unknown:

Final molarity = ?

Solution;

This is a dilution problem whereas the concentration of a compound changes from one to another.

In this kind of problem, we must establish that the number of moles still remains the same.

    number of moles initially before diluting = number of moles after dilution

Number of moles  = Molarity x volume

Let us find the number of moles;

          Number of moles  = initial volume x initial molarity

Convert mL to dm³;

                  1000mL  = 1dm³

                     340mL gives \frac{340}{1000}   = 0.34dm³

Number of moles  = initial volume x initial molarity  = 0.34 x 1.5 = 0.51moles

Now to find the new molarity/concentration;

               Final molarity  = \frac{number of moles}{Volume}    = \frac{0.51}{1}    = 0.51M

We can see a massive drop in molarity this is due to dilution of the initial concentration.

6 0
4 years ago
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