Answer:
1s² 2s²2p³
Explanation:
If the atom has seven electrons, it is Element 7 (nitrogen).
In the Periodic Table, you count the electrons in all the subshells up to
No. 7.
In the first Period, you have filled the 1s level (2 electrons).
In the second Period, you have filled the 2s subshell (2 electrons) and put three electrons in the 2p subshell.
Thus, the electron configuration is
1s² 2s²2p³
Note how the superscripts tell you the number of electrons in each subshell: <em>2 + 2 + 3 = 7</em>.
Definitions needed:
pH = -log[H^+]
pOH = -log[OH^-]
pH + pOH = 14
[H^+]*[OH^-] = 10^-14
(a) [H+] = 3.0 10-13 M
[OH ‾ ] = _____ M
Acidic, Basic, or Neutral?
[H^+]*[OH^-] = 10^-14
[OH^-] = (10^-14)/[H^+]
[OH^-] = (10^-14)/(3.0 10-13 M) = 0.033 M
That's a high concentration of [OH^-], so the solution is basic
(b) [OH ‾ ] = 3.0 10-7 M
[H+] = ______M
Acidic, Basic, or Neutral?
[H^+]*[OH^-] = 10^-14
[H^+]* = (10^-14)/[OH^-]
[H^+]* = (10^-14)/(3.0 10-7 M) = 3.33 x 10^-8
That would be a slightly basic solution (pH just higher than 7).
Answer:
C. NaOH acts as a reactant in the reaction
Explanation:
Because during the saponification process, Na+ replaces the H+ in the fatty acid been used for the saponification process
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of time required by chlorine gas to effuse is 19 seconds.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Rate of a gas is defined as the amount of gas displaced in a given amount of time.

To calculate the rate of diffusion of gas, we use Graham's Law.
This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows the equation:

So,

We are given:
Moles of iodine gas = 0.15 moles
Moles of chlorine gas = 0.15 moles
Time taken by iodine gas = 36 seconds
Molar mass of iodine gas = 254 g/mol
Molar mass of chlorine gas = 71 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the amount of time required by chlorine gas to effuse is 19 seconds.
Answer:
d. C6H14 > C6H12 > C6H6
Explanation:
Standard molar entropy has to do with the number of atoms that are present in each of the species. The greater the number of atoms possessed by the species, the higher the value of the standard molar entropy due to a greater number of vibration modes.
Hexane (C6H14) has the highest number of atoms followed by cyclohexane (C6H12) and lastly benzene (C6H6).
Thus the order of decreasing molar entropy is; C6H14 > C6H12 > C6H6.