The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The lightest particle among the following is:
• Electron •Proton • Neutron • Alpha
Answer:
Electron
Explanation:
There three basic subatomic particles are electrons, protons and neutrons. Both protons and neutrons are found in the nuclear and both contribute towards the mass of the atom. The alpha particle has the same mass as the helium nucleus.
However, the electrons are found in orbiit and have a negligible mass compared to the mass of the protons and neutrons. The mass of the electron is about 9.11 × 10^-31 Kg. This makes it the lightest of all the particles listed among the options.
1. to save space as less goes to landfill
2. acidic soil as OH is alkali
3. nitrates (ammonia is nitrogen and hydrogen)
4. I don't know this one sorry
5. CaCO3 is limestone and when it is heated its called thermal decomposition
Al
Explanation:
The limiting reactant will be Al:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
The limiting reactant is the reactant in short supply in a chemical reaction.
Given parameters:
Mass of Al = 30g Molar mass = 27g/mol
Number of moles =
= 
Number of moles of Al = 1.111 mole
Mass of O₂ = 30g, molar mass = 32g/mol
Number of moles =
= 0.94mol
In the reaction:
4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂
1.11moles of Al will require
= 0.83mole to react
But we have been given 0.94mole of O₂. This is more than required.
Therefore O₂ is in excess and Al is the limiting reactant.
Learn more:
Limiting reagents brainly.com/question/6078553
#learnwithBrainly