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Vesna [10]
2 years ago
11

Aqueous hydrochloric acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water . What is the t

heoretical yield of sodium chloride formed from the reaction of 0.73g of hydrochloric acid and 1.3g of sodium hydroxide?
Round your answer to 2 significant figures.
Chemistry
1 answer:
barxatty [35]2 years ago
8 0

i think its 2.0

Why do i think this-If you add 0.73g to 1.3g it comes to 2.0g

You might be interested in
if 334.6 g of phosphoric acid is reacted with excess potassium hydroxide. the final mass K3PO4 produced is found to be 248g. wha
Orlov [11]

Answer:

                     %age Yield  =  34.21 %

Explanation:

                   The balance chemical equation for the decomposition of KClO₃ is as follow;

                            3 KOH + H₃PO₄ → K₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O

Step 1: Calculate moles of H₃PO₄ as;

Moles = Mass / M/Mass

Moles = 334.6 g / 97.99 g/mol

Moles = 3.414 moles

Step 2: Find moles of K₃PO₄ as;

According to equation,

                 1 moles of H₃PO₄ produces  =  1 moles of K₃PO₄

So,

              3.414 moles of H₃PO₄ will produce  =  X moles of K₃PO₄

Solving for X,

                      X = 1 mol × 3.414 mol / 1 mol

                      X = 3.414 mol of K₃PO₄

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical yield of K₃PO₄ as,

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 3.414 mol × 212.26 g/mol

Mass = 724.79 g of K₃PO₄

Also,

%age Yield  =  Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100

%age Yield  =  248 g / 724.79 × 100

%age Yield  =  34.21 %

3 0
3 years ago
Carbon atoms can be identified based on the # of which subatomic particles
34kurt

Answer: protons and neutrons.

The nucleus is made up of 3 subatomic particles that are protons,neutrons and electrons.  

General notation of an element is _{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}

where, X is the Element, A is the Atomic Mass and Z is the Atomic Number

If we know the number of protons we can easily find out the atomic number of any element because Atomic Number = Number of protons in an element.

And in addition if we know the number of neutrons we can easily find out the atomic mass of an element because

Atomic Mass = (Number of protons) + (Number of neutrons)

If we get to know the atomic number and atomic mass, we can easily tell what element is it by looking from the periodic table.

6 0
3 years ago
Which statement is true about water molecules?
Arte-miy333 [17]
<span>1. The correct option is A, THE OXYGEN ATOM HAS A NEGATIVE CHARGE. A water molecule is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. The molecules of water are arranged in such a way that, the negative hydrogen atom is attracted to the positive hydrogen atom and the overall structure is bent. Because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, oxygen atom draws the shared electrons toward itself , this gives the oxygen end of the molecule a partial negative charge and the hydrogen end, a partial positive charge.
 
2. The correct option is: WITHOUT THE PROPER BALANCE OF WATER, CHEMICAL REACTIONS WILL NOT TAKE PLACE. Metabolic chemical reactions take place in living cells all the time because water, which is a necessary condition for the reaction is in place. Th fluids find in the cells are mostly water; water creates suitable conditions for biochemical reactions to take place. Without water, the cells will not be able to carry out any chemical reaction.

3. The correct option is A. Hydrogen bond allows oxygen and water molecules to be bonded together. Hydrogen bonds are weak interactions that formed between the hydrogen with a patial positive end and oxygen with a patial negative end. The hydrogen bond in water is responsible for the unique properties associated with water.</span><span />
4 0
3 years ago
A heat energy of 645 J is applied to a sample of glass with a mass of 28.4 g. Its temperature increases from –11.6 ∞C to 15.5 ∞C
Anika [276]
The heat that is required to raise the temperature of an object is calculated through the equation,
                        heat = mass x specific heat x (T2 - T1)
Specific heat is therefore calculated through the equation below,
                                specific heat = heat / (mass x (T2 - T1))
Substituting,
                                specific heat = 645 J / ((28.4 g)(15.5 - - 11.6))
The value of specific heat from above equation is 0.838 J/g°C. 
5 0
3 years ago
What is the percent yield of water from the combustion of propane (C3H8), if my theoretical yield is 8.17g of water and my actua
Naddik [55]

Answer:

im not sure

Explanation:

i went on here looking nobody answered yet

5 0
3 years ago
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