An atom's mass is determined by its protons and neutrons.
An atom's charge is determined by its number of protons minus it number of electrons.
Atoms become cations, or positively charged when they lose an electron, and since electrons have a negative charge, they become anions, or negatively charged.
Water is a universal solvent.
Carbohydrates (carbs) are used by the body for energy.
Steroids and triglycerides are lipids.
Proteins that catalyze chemical reactions are called enzymes.
Answer: to calculate pH use -log[H+] or - log[OH-]..the solution is basic as the “NaOH” is attached to a hydroxide.Since we need to find the pH (per hydrogen) and not the pOH( per hydroxide) we need to find the pOH of the substance first then we subtract that by 14 so we can arrive at the pH of the substance.
Explanation: So -log( 1 x 10^(-5)) = 5 which is the pOH.Now we subtract that by 14 which gives us -9 and now you’d multiply that by -1 bcuz we can’t have a negative so the pH of the substance is 9
The chemical formula : X₃Y₂
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
The noble gas element is a stable class of elements. The noble gas element is monatomic. Stability of noble gases is caused by an electron configuration that has a stable configuration of 8 (has 8 valence electrons) except He with a duplet configuration (has 2 valence electrons)
Other elements that do not yet have electron configurations such as noble gases will try to achieve their stability by forming bonds between elements.
This is generally called the octet rule
X has 2 valence electrons.to achieve stability, element X will release 2 electrons to form X²⁺
Y has 5 valence electrons, to achieve stability, the element Y will attract/ add electrons to form Y³⁻
The two compounds will form a compound with the charges crossed : X₃Y₂
<u>Answer:</u>
Density is mass per unit volume.
Its formula is
Density = Mass / Volume
Its units can be kg/L or kg/(
) or g/mL or g/(
)
Density of various substances are given. The more denser substance goes to the bottom of the graduated cylinder.
Air on the top then comes Wood followed by Corn oil followed by Ice and then Water followed by Glycerin then Rubber then Corn syrup and at last Steel at the bottom which will more denser than all the substances mentioned above.
The staking up of the substances is in the order mentioned below in the tabular column
Sublimation is when a solid turns directly into a gas, completely bypassing the liquid phase. Dry ice is a good example.
