Answer:
0.981atm
Explanation:
According ot Dalton's law total pressure of a mixture of non-reactive gas is equal to sum of partial pressures of individual gases.
total pressure= 1.01at
Number of gases=2
Gases: water vapor and hydrogen
partial pressure of water vapor= 0.029atm
1.01= partial pressure of water vapor+ partial pressure of hydrogen
1.01= 0.029 + partial pressure of hydrogen
partial pressure of hydrogen = 0.981atm
Answer: 1+
Justification:
The ionization energies tell the amount of energy needed to release an electron and form a ion. The first ionization energy if to loose one electron and form the ion with oxidation state 1+, the second ionization energy is the energy to loose a second electron and form the ion with oxidation state 2+, the third ionization energy is the energy to loose a third electron and form the ion with oxidation state 3+.
The low first ionization energy of element 2 shows it will lose an electron relatively easily to form the ion with oxidations state 1+.
The relatively high second ionization energy (and third too) shows that it is very difficult for this atom to loose a second electron, so it will not form an ions with oxidation state 2+. Furthermore, given the relatively high second and third ionization energies, you should think that the oxidation states 2+ and 3+ for element 2 never occurs.
Therefore, the expected oxidation state for the most common ion of element 2 is 1+.
They are colourless solids (salts) that do not conduct electricity when solid, but conduct electricity in aqueous solution as the ions (that carry charge) are free to move.
They have a high melting point due to the strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions
Best regards
Taking the average of more measurements decreases random error of measurement
Taking the average of many measurements is the most effective way to reduce random errors in a measurement. Because the certainty of the results grows as the number of data does, Less risk of random errors means that the value is more certain. Fewer measurements lead to less reliable data collection, which raises the likelihood of random errors.
The complete question is
Which procedure(s) decrease(s) the random error of a measurement: (1) taking the average of more measurements: (2) calibrating the instrument; (3) taking fewer measurements? Explain
To learn more about random errors:
brainly.com/question/14149934
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