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Genrish500 [490]
2 years ago
11

What is the molar it's of a solution that has 0.080 moles of calcium chloride dissolved in 850mL of solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ohaa [14]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 0.094 \frac{moles}{liter}

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of the concentration of that substance and is defined as the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units\frac{moles}{liter}.

In this case:

  • number of moles of solute: 0.080 moles
  • volume= 850 mL= 0.850 L

Replacing:

Molarity=\frac{0.080 moles}{0.850 L}

Solving:

Molarity= 0.094 \frac{moles}{liter}

<u><em>The molarity of the solution is 0.094 </em></u>\frac{moles}{liter}<u><em></em></u>

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

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<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 7.2 × 10¹⁵ atoms Pb

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                     \displaystyle 7.2 \cdot 10^{15} \ atoms \ Pb(\frac{1 \ mol \ Pb}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pb})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                            \displaystyle 1.19562 \cdot 10^{-8} \ mol \ Pb

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

1.19562 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb ≈ 1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb

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