Answer:
The correct answer is: 1.035 x 10⁻³ M
Explanation:
The dissociation equilibrium for acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is the following:
CH₃COOH(aq) ↔ CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) Kc = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵
The expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) is the ratio of concentrations of products over reactants. The products are acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) and hydrogen ion (H⁺) while the reactant is acetic acid (CH₃COOH):
![Kc=\frac{[CH_{3} COO^{-} ][H^{+} ]}{[CH_{3} COOH]}= 1.8 x 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7D%20COO%5E%7B-%7D%20%5D%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_%7B3%7D%20COOH%5D%7D%3D%201.8%20x%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)
Given: [CH₃COOH]= 0.016 M and [CH₃COO⁻]= 0.92 M, we replace the concentrations in the equilibrium expression and we calculate [H⁺]:
![\frac{(0.016 M)[H^{+} ]}{(0.92M)}= 1.8 x 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%280.016%20M%29%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%280.92M%29%7D%3D%201.8%20x%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)
⇒[H⁺]= (1.8 x 10⁻⁵)(0.92 M)/(0.016 M)= 1.035 x 10⁻³ M
We know that density = mass /volume
so
mass=volume*density
volume=mass/density
so c is wrong
Answer:
40%
Explanation:
Calculate the percent of the mass that is carbon:

Answer: D. 19.9 g hydrogen remains.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
a) moles of
b) moles of
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
require 1 mole of
Thus 0.0787 moles of
require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
acts as the excess reagent. (10.0-0.0787)= 9.92 moles of
are left unreacted.
Mass of
Thus 19.9 g of
remains unreacted.
Answer
B. acid + base --> salt + water
Explanation
Acids are substances that dissolve in water to produce hydrogen ions, H+.A base is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH-.In a chemical reaction of an acid and a base, the products are a salt and water.For example when hydrocholoric acid is added to sodium hydroxide, a salt namely sodium chloride is formed with additional water.