Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Ionic bonds.
Since Sodium (Na) is a cation and Chlorine (Cl) is a Anion, they both form a Ionic bond called as NaCl (common salt)
So answer is, Na and Cl
2C4H10 + 13O2 Right arrow. 8CO2 + 10H2O
What is the mole ratio of butane to carbon dioxide?
ANSWER:
Butane is an organic compound with the formula C4H10 and carbon dioxide is compound (gas) with the formula CO2. So, the balanced coefficient of butane is 2, and that of carbon dioxide is 8. According to thid, the mole ratio of butane to carbon dioxide is 2:8 or 1:4.
Answer:
Hg
Explanation:
We are given information about the unknown element, and using each characteristic, we can narrow down the possible elements until we have just one possibility left.
Conducts electricity: This means that the element has to be a metal, or a semi-metal, because non-metals cannot conduct electricity.
Forming chloride and oxide ions: When it is seen that it forms chloride and oxide ions in the form of XCl₂ and XO, it can be seen that this element has an ionic charge of +2. This narrows it down to the elements in <u>Group 2.</u>
Liquid at room temperature: This is tricky, because we realize that there are no elements in group 2 that are liquid at room temperature. So hence we can look at groups 3 to 12, and see if there are any liquid metals with an ionic charge of +2.
Taking all this information into account, we can see that the only element it can be is mercury (Hg).
Reaction of Copper with Mercuric Nitrate is as follow,
Cu + Hg(NO₃)₂ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + Hg
According to equation,
1 Mole of Cu reacts to form = 1 Mole of Hg
So,
1.20 Moles of Cu will react to produce = X Moles of Hg
Solving for X,
X = (1.20 mol × 1 mol) ÷ 1 mol
X = 1.20 mol of Hg
Result:
1.20 mole of Cu when reacted with mercuric nitrate produces 1.20 moles of Hg.
