If 35.4 liters of hydrogen gas are used, how many liters of nitrogen gas will be needed for the above reaction at STP?

Lists how many valence electrons are shared, gained, or lost by each atom of the 6 compounds?

Blababa [14]

<span>The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior.

In N</span>₂, three electrons are being shared by each nitrogen atom, making a total of 6 shared electrons.

In CCl₄, 4 electrons are being shared by each carbon atom and 1 electron is being shared by each chlorine atom

In SiO₂, 4 electrons are being shared by each silicon atom and 2 electrons are being shared by each oxygen atom.

In AlCl₃, 3 electrons are being shared by each aluminum atom and 1 electron is being shared by each Cl atom

In CaCl₂, 2 electrons are lost by the calcium atom and 1 electron is gained by each chlorine atom

In LiBr, 1 electron is lost by the lithium atom and 1 electron is gained by the bromine atom

6 0

3 years ago

The term for free electrons in metals transferring energy by colliding with other atoms or electrons is _____.

shepuryov [24]

Conduction

In metals, the electrons of each atom are delocalized, which means they are free to move about in the structure of the metal. When heat is applied at one end of the metal, the electrons there are excited and collide with surrounding particles, transferring their energy to them. This is what makes metals very good conductors of both heat and electricity.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Q15. Natural gas burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water to releasing heat. CHA(g) O2 (g) CO2 g) H20 (g) AH 802.3 kJ What

mestny [16]

Answer:

a) 0.115 g

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

To heat 55g of water, the energy in form of heat necessary can be calculated by:

Q = mcΔT

where Q is the heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat (for water, c = 4.18 J/gºC), and ΔT is the variation of the temperature, which is 25ºC, so:

Q = 55x4.18x25

Q = 5747.5 J = 5.7475 kJ

So, for the reaction, 1 mol of CH₄ releases 802.3 kJ, so to release 5.7475 kJ will be necessary:

1 mol ---------------- 802.3 kJ

x ---------------- 5.7475 kJ

By a simple direct three rule:

802.3x = 5.7475

x = 7.164x10⁻³mol

The molar mass of CH₄ is : 12 (of C) + 4x1 (of H) = 16 g/mol

The mass is equal to the number of moles multiplied by molar mass, the:

m = 7.164x10⁻³x16

m = 0.115 g

6 0

3 years ago

In the chemical reaction C + H20 = CO + H2, what are the

drek231 [11]

B , your products are on the right side of the reaction. The reactants are on the left side

7 0

3 years ago

In the process of attempting to characterize a substance, a chemist makes the following observations: (a) The substance is a sil

Amiraneli [1.4K]

The question is incomplete, this is the complete question;

In the process of attempting to characterize a substance, a chemist makes the following observations. Which are physical properties and which are chemical properties?

(a) The substance is a silvery white, lustrous metal.

(b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C

(c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C.

(d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm³.

(e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light.

(f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid.

(g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires.

(h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity.

Answer:

(a) Physical

(b) Physical

(c) Physical

(d) Physical

(e) Chemical

(f) Chemical

(g) Physical

(h) Physical

Explanation:

(a) The substance is a silvery white, lustrous metal - is appearance which is physical.

(b) The substance melts at 649 ∘C metling point is a physical measurement

(c) The substance boils at 1105 ∘C boiling point is a physical measurement

(d) The density of the substance at 20 ∘C is 1.738 g/cm3 how heavy a substance is,is physical.

(e) The substance burns in air, producing an intense white light. Burning is a chemical change. It is a reaction of a substance with oxygen

(f) The substance reacts with chlorine to give a brittle white solid. This is a chemical reaction as the question says.

(g) The substance can be pounded into thin sheets or drawn into wires. Ductility is a physical change, the substance remains chemically unchanged

(h) The substance is a good conductor of electricity. Any conductivity is physical, the substance remains chemically unchanged

7 0

3 years ago