Answer:
1. Students need to measure masses of the items.
2. Put baking soda and vinegar in a plastic bag and close it.
3. Mix the two, allowing for a reaction to occur.
4. Figure the mass of the plastic bag while the two components are inside.
5. The combined mass should be equal to what each weighed on their own.
Explanation:
The solubility of gas in water is inversely proportional to the temperature. That means cool waters can hold more gases than hot waters. So when the oceans continue to warm all the green--houses gases present in oceanic waters will be released into to the atmosphere. This would further lead to the heating up of the planet. The global climate would keep changing and the temperature of the planet would increase further. Therefore, when the oceans continue to warm the amount of green-house gases cannot be sequestered by the oceans (as the temperatures are high) and so this would further enhance the greenhouse effect.
2C4H10 + 13O2 = 8CO2 + 10H2O
1. (2.06g C4H10)/(58.12 g/mol C4H10) = 0.035mol C4H10
2. (0.035molC4H10)(10 mol H2O/2mol C4H10) = 0.177mol H2O
3. (0.177mol H2O)(18.01g/mol H2O) = 3.19g H2O
There are six atoms in the carbon
Answer:
1) Ca: [Ar]4s²
2) Pm: [Xe]6s²4f⁵
Explanation:
1) Ca:
Its atomic number is 20. So it has 20 protons and 20 electrons.
Since it is in the row (period) 4 the noble gas before it is Ar, and the electron configuration is that of Argon whose atomic number is 18.
So, you have two more electrons (20 - 18 = 2) to distribute.
Those two electrons go the the orbital 4s.
Finally, the electron configuration is [Ar] 4s².
2) Pm
The atomic number of Pm is 61, so it has 61 protons and 61 electrons.
Pm is in the row (period) 6. So, the noble gas before Pm is Xe.
The atomic number of Xe is 54.
Therefore, you have to distribute 61 - 54 = 7 electrons on the orbitals 6s and 4f.
The resultant distribution for Pm is: [Xe]6s² 4f⁵.
