<span>Whatever the focus of the experiment is, plus any others factors that might influence the outcome of the experiment. If you are testing a new cancer drug, the experimental group and the control group must both be people with the same type of cancer, and both be a representative distribution of the population, all races, genders, ages, etc. You want the only difference in the two groups to be what you are studying, i.e. the effects of the drug.</span>
Answer:
The frequency of the photon is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy
We need to calculate the energy
Using relation of energy

Where,
= energy spacing


Put the value of h into the formula


Hence, The frequency of the photon is
.
Answer:
(a) The current should be in opposite direction
(b) The current needed is 39.8 A
Explanation:
Part (a)
Based, on right hand rule, the current should be in opposite direction
Part (b)
given;
strength of magnetic field, B = 370 µT
distance between the two parallel wires, d = 8.6 cm

At the center, the magnetic field strength is twice

R = d/2 = 8.6/2 = 4.3 cm = 0.043 m

Therefore, current needed is 39.8 A
Answer:

Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,

= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

By law of conservation of energy we have

Now plugging the values we get



This the required relation between G,m and d
<span>A. frustration-aggression theory.
Good Luck!!</span>