Impulse = change in momentum
The car's momentum was (mass) x (speed)
Momentum = (2400 kg) x (20 m/s)
Momentum = 48,000 km-m/s
To completely stop the car, the impulse = -48,000 km-m/s .
Answer:
Explanation:
Given data
Length of tube L=0.632 m
Speed of sound v=344 m/s
To find
Fundamental frequency f
Solution
The fundamental frequency of the tube can be given as:
Answer:
(i) -556 rad/s²
(ii) 17900 revolutions
(iii) 11250 meters
(iv) -55.6 m/s²
(v) 18 seconds
Explanation:
(i) Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α = (ω − ω₀) / t
α = (10000 − 15000) / 9
α ≈ -556 rad/s²
(ii) Constant acceleration equation:
θ = θ₀ + ω₀ t + ½ αt²
θ = 0 + (15000) (9) + ½ (-556) (9)²
θ = 112500 radians
θ ≈ 17900 revolutions
(iii) Linear displacement equals radius times angular displacement:
s = rθ
s = (0.100 m) (112500 radians)
s = 11250 meters
(iv) Linear acceleration equals radius times angular acceleration:
a = rα
a = (0.100 m) (-556 rad/s²)
a = -55.6 m/s²
(v) Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α = (ω − ω₀) / t
-556 = (0 − 15000) / t
t = 27
t − 9 = 18 seconds
