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Makovka662 [10]
3 years ago
7

Help please please yes don’t scam

Chemistry
1 answer:
Greeley [361]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It is how the plants make food without it they would die.

Explanation:

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They don't conduct electricity because they not have the atomic make up to conduct electricity.
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Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid ( K a1 = 6.9 × 10 − 3 Ka1=6.9×10−3, K a2 = 6.2 × 10 − 8 Ka2=6.2×10−8, and K a3 = 4.8 × 10 −
irina1246 [14]

<u>Answer:</u> To calculate the pH of the buffer composed of H_2PO_4^-\text{ and }HPO_4^{-2}, we use the K_a2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid and it will undergo three dissociation reaction each having their respective dissociation constants.

The chemical equation for the first dissociation reaction follows:

H_3PO_4\rightleftharpoons H_2PO_4^-+H^+;K_a1=6.9\times 10^{-3}

The chemical equation for the second dissociation reaction follows:

H_2PO_4^-\rightleftharpoons HPO_4^{2-}+H^+;K_a2=6.2\times 10^{-8}

The chemical equation for the third dissociation reaction follows:

HPO_4^{2-}\rightleftharpoons PO_4^{3-}+H^+;K_a3=4.8\times 10^{-13}

To form a buffer composed of H_2PO_4^-\text{ and }HPO_4^{-2}, we use the K_a of second dissociation process

To calculate the pK_a, we use the equation:

pK_a=-\log (K_a)\\\\pK_a=-\log(6.2\times 10^{-8})\\\\pK_a=7.21

To calculate the pH of buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:

pH=pK_a2+\log(\frac{[\text{conjugate base}]}{[\text{weak acid}]})

pH=pK_a2+\log(\frac{[HPO_4^{2-}]}{[H_2PO_4^-]})

We are given:

pK_a2 = negative logarithm of second acid dissociation constant of phosphoric acid = 7.21

[HPO_4^{2-}] = concentration of conjugate base

[H_2PO_4^{-}] = concentration of weak acid

Hence, to calculate the pH of the buffer composed of H_2PO_4^-\text{ and }HPO_4^{-2}, we use the K_a2

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