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3 years ago

What is the total number of atoms in the molecule HNO3?

Chemistry

1 answer:

melomori [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

We know that, composition of HNO3 is Hydrogen, Nitrogen and oxygen. Total number of atoms = 3+1+1=5 atoms are present in 1 molecule of HNO3.

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How do you balance these two chemical equations?

Vlada [557]

In order to balance both of the reactions you need to make sure that both sides of the reaction have the same number of atoms for each atom in order to follow conservation of mass.

KCl+F₂→KF+Cl₂
Notice how in the above reaction there are two chlorine atoms on the products side (right side) and only one atom of chlorine on the reactants side (left side). you want both the reactants and products side to have the same amount chlorine and to do this multiply KCl by 2. Fluorine however, has 2 atoms on the reactant side and 1 atom on the product side. to fix this multiply KF by 2. <span>Therefore the balanced reaction is: 2KCl+F₂→2KF+Cl₂
</span>notice how both sides of the reaction have equal numbers of each atom.

Mg+HCl→MgCl₂+H₂
the above reaction has 2 atoms of H on the products side and only 1 atom of H on the reactants side. That means you have to multiply HCl by 2. Now you have the equation Mg+2HCl→MgCl₂+H₂. As you can see now we have equal numbers of all the atoms on both sides which means that that is the balanced equation.

I hope this helps. Let me know if you have any further questions or need anything to be clarified.

6 0

4 years ago

tea contains approximately 2% caffeine by weight. assuming that you started with 18g of tea leaves, calculate your percent yield

densk [106]

.36 g of caffeine for this problem. 2% of 18g is 0.36g

4 0

3 years ago

Which one of the following pairs of acids and conjugate bases is incorrectly labeled or incorrectly matched? Acid Conjugate Base

vekshin1

Answer : The incorrect option is, (d) $NH_4^+/NH_2^-$

Explanation :

According to the Bronsted Lowry concept, Bronsted Lowry-acid is a substance that donates one or more hydrogen ion in a reaction and Bronsted Lowry-base is a substance that accepts one or more hydrogen ion in a reaction.

Or we can say that, conjugate acid is proton donor and conjugate base is proton acceptor.

(a) The equilibrium reaction will be,

$HF+H_2O\rightleftharpoons F^-+H_3O^+$

In this reaction, $HF$ is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to $H_2O$ base and it forms $F^-$ and $H_3O^+$ are conjugate base and acid respectively.

In this reaction, $HF/F^-$ are act as a conjugate acid-base.

(b) The equilibrium reaction will be,

$HClO+H_2O\rightleftharpoons ClO^-+H_3O^+$

In this reaction, $HClO$ is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to $H_2O$ base and it forms $ClO^-$ and $H_3O^+$ are conjugate base and acid respectively.

In this reaction, $HClO/ClO^-$ are act as a conjugate acid-base.

(c) The equilibrium reaction will be,

$H_2O+H_2O\rightleftharpoons OH^-+H_3O^+$

In this reaction, $H_2O$ is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to

In this reaction, $H_2O/OH^-$ are act as a conjugate acid-base.

(d) The equilibrium reaction will be,

$NH_4^++H_2O\rightleftharpoons NH_3+H_3O^+$

In this reaction, $NH_4^+$ is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to $H_2O$ base and it forms $NH_3$ and $H_3O^+$ are conjugate base and acid respectively.

In this reaction, $NH_4^+/NH_3$ are act as a conjugate acid-base.

(e) The equilibrium reaction will be,

$H_3O^++H_2O\rightleftharpoons H_2O+H_3O^+$

In this reaction, $H_3O^+$ is an acid that donate a proton or hydrogen to $H_2O$ base and it forms

In this reaction, $H_3O^+/H_2O$ are act as a conjugate acid-base.

From this we conclude that that, $NH_4^+/NH_2^-$ pairs of acids and conjugate bases is incorrectly labeled or incorrectly matched.

Hence, the incorrect option is, (d) $NH_4^+/NH_2^-$

4 0

3 years ago

Name the process which takes place when propene gas molecules are converted into a giant molecule

marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Polymerization, any process in which relatively small molecules, called monomers, combine chemically to produce a very large chainlike or network molecule, called a polymer. The monomer molecules may be all alike, or they may represent two, three, or more different compounds.

7 0

3 years ago

PLEASE EXPLAIN CORRECTLY! THX=)

tankabanditka [31]

A way to explain it is that back then all the continents were together but soon after drifted apart the were in the same place sort of put they drifted apart so that's sorta what happened. Hope that helps a little

8 0

3 years ago

What is the total number of atoms in the molecule HNO3?​

What is the total number of atoms in the molecule HNO3?