Answer:
1.9 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial number of moles of air (n₁): 4.0 mol
- Initial volume of the balloon (V₁): 2.5 L
- Final number of moles of air (n₂): 3.0 mol
- Final volume of the balloon (V₂): ?
Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
According to Avogadro's law, the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the number of moles. We can calculate the final volume of the balloon using the following expression.
V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂
V₂ = V₁ × n₂ / n₁
V₂ = 2.5 L × 3.0 mol / 4.0 mol
V₂ = 1.9 L
RbOH is a strong base that dissociates completely and HCl is a strong acid that too dissociates completely. the complete reaction between the acid and base is;
RbOH + HCl ---> RbCl + H₂O
stoichiometry of acid to base is 1:1
At neutralisation point
H⁺ mol = OH⁻ mol
mol = molarity x volume
if Ma - molarity of acid and Va - volume of acid reacted
Mb - molarity of base and Vb - volume of base reacted
Ma x Va = Mb x Vb
0.5 M x 52.8 mL = Mb x 60.0 mL
Mb = 0.44 M
molarity of base - 0.44 M
Answer:
1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of sulfur: 100 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur
The molar mass of sulfur is 32.07 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur are:
100 g × (1 mol/32.07 g) = 3.12 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of atoms in 3.12 moles of sulfur
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of sulfur in 1 mole of sulfur.
3.12 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol) = 1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms
