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Eduardwww [97]
3 years ago
7

Based on the chemical equation, use the drop-down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical equation: ()Na2

HPO4 → ( )Na4P2O7 + ( )H2O
Chemistry
1 answer:
anyanavicka [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The coefficients in order are 2, 1, 1

Explanation:

Each side of the reaction needs to have the same number of each element due to conservation of matter.

First I looked at what was uneven, notice there are 2 Na on the left side and 4 Na on the left. The easiest way to fix that is to add a 2 on the Na2HPO4:

2(Na2HPO4)--> Na4P2O7 + H2O

Next take count of each element on both sides to see if the 2 balanced everything:

On the left there are 4 Na, 2 H, 2 P, and 8 O

On the right there are 4 Na, 2 H, 2 P, and 8 O

Since both sides match, you are done!

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Based on Reference Table I, the formation of 1 mole of which of the following substances releases the greatest amount of energy?
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3 years ago
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Calculate the energy released when a 28.9 gram piece of copper is cooled from its melting point of 1083 C to 25.0 c the specific
solong [7]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{11.8 kJ}}

Explanation:

The formula for the heat released is

q = mCΔT

Data:

m = 28.9 g

C = 0.385 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹

T₁ = 1083 °C

T₂ = 25.0 °C

Calculations:

(a)Temperature change

ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 25.0 - 1083 = -1058 °C

(b) Heat released

q = 28.9 × 0.385 × (-1058) = -11 800 J = -11.8 kJ

The negative sign shows that energy is released, so the copper has released \boxed{\textbf{11.8 kJ}} of energy.

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the ratio of the mass ratio of S to O in SO to the mass ratio of S to O in SO2. Consider a sample of SO in which the m
serg [7]

Answer : The ratio of the mass ratio of S to O in SO to the mass ratio of S to O in SO₂ is 2.

Explanation :

Law of multiple proportion : It states that when two elements can combine to form two or more different compounds then the mass of one element compared to fixed mass of the other will always be in a ratio of small whole numbers.

As we know that,

Mass of oxygen = 16 g

Mass of sulfur = 32 g

Mass of sulfur in SO = 32 g

Mass of oxygen in SO = 16 g

Mass ratio of Sulfur to oxygen in SO = \frac{\text{Mass of sulfur}}{\text{Mass of oxygen}}=\frac{32g}{16g}=2     .....(1)

and,

Mass of sulfur in SO₂= 32 g

Mass of oxygen in SO₂  = (2 × 16)g = 32 g

Mass ratio of Sulfur to oxygen in SO₂ = \frac{\text{Mass of sulfur}}{\text{Mass of oxygen}}=\frac{32g}{32g}=1     .....(1)

Ratio of S and O in SO = 2 : 1

Ratio of S and O in SO₂ = 1 : 1

Taking ratio of 1 and 2, we get:

\frac{\text{Mass ratio of Sulfur to oxygen in SO}}{\text{Mass ratio of Sulfur to oxygen in }SO_2}=\frac{2}{1}=2

Hence, the ratio of the mass ratio of S to O in SO to the mass ratio of S to O in SO₂ is 2.

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3 years ago
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OLga [1]

Different colors of sedimentary rock are determined by the environment where they are located. For example, red rocks form where oxygen is present. Darker sediments form when the environment is oxygen poor.

So, basically, the weather and surroundings of the rock, so B.

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Why is basalt a sign that the moon once had magma at its surface<br>14 points
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The basalt is a sign that the Moon once had magma at its surface because the basalt is a type of rock that forms directly from the cooling off of the magma. The basalt is part of the igneous type of rocks, which are the type of rocks that form from the cooling of the magma, be it on the surface or inside the ground, so having basalt on the Moon is a sure sign that our natural satellite once had magma on it.

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