Answer:
- <em><u>B) Bill's wagon is moving 4 times faster than Tom's. </u></em>
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Explanation:
The motion of the wagons is determined by the net force that acts upon them, according to Newton's second law of motion:
- Force = mass × acceleration ⇒ acceleration = Force / mass
From your data, you can fill this table to compare the accelerations:
Bill's wagon Tom's wagon
mass (lb) 10 20
force 2F F
acceleration 2F/10 F/20
Find the ratio between both accelarations:
- Bill's wagon acceleration / Tom's wagon acceleration
- (2F/10) / (F/20) = (2 × 20 / 10 ) = 4
Meaning that the acceleration of Bill's wagon is 4 times the acceleration of Tom's wagon.
Assuming, that both wagons start from rest, you can obtain the speeds from the kinematic equation for uniformly accelerated motion:
- Speed = acceleration × time, V = a × t.
Call the acceleration of Tom's wagon X, then the acceleration of Bill's wagon will be 4X.
So, depending on the time, using V = a × t, the speeds will vary:
t (s) 1 2 3 4
Speed Tom's wagon X 2X 3X 4X
Speed Bill's wagon 4X 8X 12X 16X
Concluding that Bill's wagon is moving 4 times faster than Tom's (option B).
Answer:
avogadro's constant
Explanation:
this is the fixed number of the atoms in the molecule of an element
avogadro's law states that equal volumes of gases<em> </em><em>at</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>same</em><em> </em><em>temperature</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>pressure</em><em> </em><em> </em><em>contain</em><em> </em><em>equal</em><em> </em><em>numbers</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>molecules</em><em> </em>
<em>that</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>all</em><em> </em><em>gases</em><em> </em><em>with</em><em> </em><em>same</em><em> </em><em>temperature</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>pressure</em><em> </em><em>will</em><em> </em><em>always</em><em> </em><em>have</em><em> </em><em>equal</em><em> </em><em>numbers</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>molecules</em><em> </em>
The heterogeneous mixture that has very small dispersed particles and stays mixed for a long time is colloid. Because colloid has particles that are small enough to suspended but are as large that they can scatter light.
Answer:
Robert Boyle
Explanation:
Robert Boyle (1627–1691) is regarded as the individual who established that the amount of gas decreased with the increasing stress, and vice versa, the popular Rule of Boyle. A prominent researcher and philosopher during his day, he was indeed a great supporter of experimental methods.
It is the independent variable because you can ‘manipulate’ or ‘change’ it.
