The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×
of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
Given data:
Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol
Mass of chlorine gas =?
Chemical equation:
4HCl + O₂ → 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.
HCl : Cl₂
4 : 2
0.385 : 2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol
Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.
Mass of Cl₂ :
Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol
Mass of Cl₂ = 13.6675 g
Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.
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Answer:
Explanation:
What you know is that the electrical energy comes from the wind turbine. Therefore the x must identify the type of energy that the wind turbine represents.
It must represent mechanical energy because blades of the wind turbine turns to produce electrical energy.
Answer : The given statement is, false.
Explanation :
Ionic product of water : It is defined as the product of the concentration of hydrogen ion and the concentration of hydroxide ion.
The mathematical expression will be,
![[H^+][OH^-]=10^{-14}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-14%7D)
When the concentration of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion are equal then the solution is neutral and the value will be,
. And the pH of the solution is, 7.
When the concentration of hydrogen ion is greater than
then the solution is acidic in nature. And the pH of the solution is, less than 7.
When the concentration of hydrogen ion is less than
then the solution is basic in nature. And the pH of the solution is, greater than 7.
Hence, the given statement is false.