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Pavlova-9 [17]
3 years ago
14

What is the endpoint of a titration?Select one:When there is no acid and all base.When the amount of acid and base are equal.Whe

n all the titrant has been used.When there is all acid and no base.
Chemistry
1 answer:
user100 [1]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct option is: When the amount of acid and base are equal

Explanation:

Titration is an analytic method that is used to determine the concentration of an<em> unknown solution</em>, called <em>titrand</em>.

In this method, standard solution of known concentration, called <em>titrant</em>, is taken in the burette and added drop-wise to the titrand solution in the flask, until the endpoint is reached.

In case of an acid-base titration, a <em>pH indicator</em> is used, which changes the color of the solution when the endpoint is reached.

<u>The </u><u>endpoint</u><u> indicates the </u><u>equivalence point</u><u> of an acid-base titration, where the </u><em><u>concentration of the acid and base is equal</u></em><u>. </u>

<u>Therefore, the </u><u>correct option</u><u> is: </u><u>When the amount of acid and base are equal</u>

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Answer:

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First, detemine the mass of oxygen in the two samples by difference:

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Item                     Compound 1                        Compound 2

Sample                80.0 g                                    80.0 g

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Oxygen:               80.0 g - 21.8g = 58.2 g         80.0 g - 34.3 g = 45.7 g

Second, determine the ratios of the masses of carbon that combine with 1.00 g of oxygen:

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Compound 1      21.8 g / 58.2 g =  0.375

Compound 2     34.3 g / 45.7 g = 0.751

Third, determine the ratio of the masses of carbon between the two compounds.

  • Divide the greater number by the smaller number:

  • Ratio = 0.751 / 0.375 = 2.00 which in whole numbers is 2
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