Hey there!
Values Ka1 and Ka2 :
Ka1 => 8.0*10⁻⁵
Ka2 => 1.6*10⁻¹²
H2A + H2O -------> H3O⁺ + HA⁻
Ka2 is very less so I am not considering that dissociation.
Now Ka = 8.0*10⁻⁵ = [H3O⁺] [HA⁻] / [H2A]
lets concentration of H3O⁺ = X then above equation will be
8.0*10−5 = [x] [x] / [0.28 -x
8.0*10−5 = x² / [0.28 -x ]
x² + 8.0*10⁻⁵x - 2.24 * 10⁻⁵
solve the quardratic equation
X =0.004693 M
pH = -log[H⁺]
pH = - log [ 0.004693 ]
pH = 2.3285
Hope that helps!
Answer:
C(graphite) → C(diamond), ΔH = - 0.45 kcal
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O + 212,800 cal
Explanation:
C(graphite) → C(diamond), ΔH = - 0.45 kcal
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O + 212,800 cal
These reactions are exothermic reaction because heat is evolved.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Answer: A severe viral respiratory infection
Sand is usually hot from the sun. It is hot because of the sun. if the sand were to be wet then it would take longer to change.
Answer:
20 g of CO₂ have 5.47x10²³ oxygen atoms
Explanation:
1 mol of CO₂ has 1 mol of C and 2 moles of O.
Mass / Molar mass = Moles
20 g / 44 g/m = 0.454 moles
In 1 mol we find 2 moles of O
In 0.454 moles of CO₂, we will find ( 0.454 .2) = 0.909 moles
1 mol has _____ 6.02x10²³ atoms
0.909 moles have (0.909 . 6.02x10²³) = 5.47x10²³ atoms