Answer:
<u> Power = 9.75 ×10^8
</u>
Explanation:
- Power is rate of change of energy.
- Here gravitational energy is transferred to kinetic energy of water at a definite rate.
For one second 650m^3 of water flows out down to 150m oh depth.
So, the energy at a height of 150m is transformed to kinetic energy.
for a second,
650m^3 of water flows down ⇒ (1000kg/m^3 × 650m^3) = 6.5×10^5kg of warer flos down.
The total gravitational potential energy stored in water is
= <u>mass of water × height× gravity</u>
= 6.5 ×10^5 × 150 × 10 = 9.75 ×10^8
As it is transformed in a second it is also equal to <u>Power.</u>
Answer:
v = 27.456 m/s
Explanation:
The support pressure needed of the water in the straw can be calculated by the formula
Given that,
P = r*g*h
= 1000*9.8*0.05 Pa.= 490 Pa
This pressure is compensated by 0.5*r*v^2 of the air,
Hence,
0.5*1.3*v^2 = 490
velocity of air blown into the straw =
v = 27.456 m/s
B. Maximal lightheadedness
It behaves more like a metal
Explanation:
When an element tends to lose its valence electrons in chemical reactions, they behave more like a metal.
Metals are electropositive.
Electropositivity or metallicity is the a measure of the tendency of atoms of an element to lose electrons.
This is closely related to ionization energy and the electronegativity of the element.
- The lower the ionization energy of an element, the more electropositive or metallic the element is .
Metals are usually large size and prefers to be in reactions where they can easily lose their valence electrons.
When most metals lose their valence electrons, they attain stability.
Non-metals are electronegative. They prefer to gain electrons.
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