Velocity is a vector quantity i.e. it has both magnitude and direction
Speed is a scalar quantity i.e. it has only magnitude
Answer:
5.09 m/s
Explanation:
Use the height to find the time it takes to land:
y = y₀ + v₀ᵧ t + ½ gt²
0 = 8.0 m + (0 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²
t = 1.28 s
Now use the horizontal distance to find the initial velocity.
x = x₀ + v₀ₓ t + ½ at²
6.5 m = 0 m + v₀ (1.28 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (1.28 s)²
v₀ = 5.09 m/s
Newton's 2nd law of motion: Force = (mass) x (acceleration)
If you want to move a 7-kg object with an acceleration of 4 m/s²,
then you will need to push it with (7 x 4) = 28 newtons of force.
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