Answer: Core muscles protect the spine and keeps it stabilized. Also they can help control movements such as walking and standing. The core helps transfer energy and help us move in different directions. It's important to have a strong set of core muscles.
Explanation:
Given Information:
Diameter of spherical cell = 0.040 mm
thickness = L = 9 nm
Resistivity = ρ = 3.6×10⁷ Ω⋅m
Dielectric constant = k = 9.0
Required Information:
time constant = τ = ?
Answer:
time constant = 2.87×10⁻³ seconds
Explanation:
The time constant is given by
τ = RC
Where R is the resistance and C is the capacitance.
We know that resistivity of of any material is given by
ρ = RA/L
R = ρL/A
Where area of spherical cell is given by
A = 4πr²
A = 4π(d/2)²
A = 4π(0.040×10⁻³/2)²
A = 5.026×10⁻⁹ m²
The resistance becomes
R = (3.6×10⁷*9×10⁻⁹)/5.026×10⁻⁹
R = 6.45×10⁷ Ω
The capacitance of the cell membrane is given by
C = kεoA/L
Where k = 9 is the dielectric constant and εo = 8.854×10⁻¹² F/m
C = (9*8.854×10⁻¹²*5.026×10⁻⁹)/9×10⁻⁹
C = 44.5 pF
C = 44.5×10⁻¹² F
Therefore, the time constant is
τ = RC
τ = 6.45×10⁷*44.5×10⁻¹²
τ = 2.87×10⁻³ seconds
Answer:
Radius, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Magnetic field, B = 0.275 T
Kinetic energy of the electron, 
Kinetic energy is given by :


v = 1037749.04 m/s
The centripetal force is balanced by the magnetic force as :




So, the radius of the circular path is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
i added an image. i hope it helped :)